Malianqu Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Jining District, Ulanqab City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the northern part of Ulanqab City, neighboring Baihaizi Township in the east, bordering with Pingdiquan Township, Sanqokou Township and Coaltian Township of Chahar Right-Winged Former Banner in the south and west, and adjoining with Xile Township and Benhong Township of Chahar Right-Winged Later Banner in the north with the area of administrative area of 189.5 ㎞², as of June 2020, there are 1 community and 8 administrative villages under the jurisdiction of Malianqu Township.
In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Malianqu Township was RMB 8,855 yuan.In 2018, there are 67 industrial enterprises in Malianqu Township, of which 1 is above scale, and there are 16 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.