Jianye District is one of the six main urban districts of Nanjing, located in the southwestern part of the city. As one of the main urban areas of Nanjing, Jianye District has favorable conditions such as convenient transportation, popularity and great development potential. Basic Overview Jianye District is one of the six main urban areas in Nanjing, located in the southwestern part of the city. In order to accelerate Nanjing's modernization and expand the city's development space, the Nanjing Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government made a strategic decision in the second half of 2001 to build a new city in the west of the Nanjing River, and from October to November 2002, a large-scale zoning adjustment was organized and implemented, with the main part of the new city in the west of the River being transferred to Jianye District, and the Xinjiekou portion of the district being transferred out of the district at the same time. Currently, the jurisdiction of Jianye District extends from the Outer Qinhuai River in the east to the Yangtze River in the west, from the Qinhuai River in the south to the Qinhuai River in the south, and from Hanzhongmen Street in the north; it covers an area of 82 square kilometers (including a water area of 23 square kilometers), has a population of 290,000 (including more than 100,000 temporary residents), and has seven streets, 41 communities, and 20 villages under the jurisdiction of Nanhu, Binhu, Xinglong, Nanyuan, Shazhou, Shuangzha, and Jiangxinzhou. Jianye District has a humid subtropical climate, with a pleasant warmth, four distinct seasons and abundant rainfall. The area is crisscrossed with waterways. The Outer Qinhuai River flows from south to north along the eastern edge of the district, while the Yangtze River flows straight down along the western edge of the district. Both waterways are navigable, and form the main waterway for outward exchanges in Jianye District. The Mochou Lake and South Lake in the district are beautifully landscaped with blue water. Numerous rivers, including the Inner Qinhuai River, the Canal River, and the South River, provide convenient drainage for the city. A road network framed by main roads such as Jiangdong Road and Hugu South Road has been initially formed. As one of the main urban areas of Nanjing, Jianye District has favorable conditions such as convenient transportation, popularity and great development potential. At the same time, the historical and cultural heritage of Jianye District is also very rich: in the region, there is Mochou Lake, which was known as “Jiangnan's first lake” and the first of the “Ancient Jinling 48 Scenes” as early as in the Song Dynasty; there is the national craft treasure —— Chinese brocade weaving; and there is a base for patriotic education — the Nanjing Massacre of the invading Japanese army. Japanese invasion of Beijing Massacre Compatriots Memorial Hall and other scenic spots and memorial sites. After the reform and opening up, especially in recent years, Jianye District's economic and social development has been rapid, the main economic indicators each year to double-digit growth, the city's appearance and the quality of the people have also been significantly improved and enhanced. 1998, the district completed fixed asset investment of 920 million yuan. The Nanjing Cigarette Factory, Yurun Group, Xu's Ginseng, Shuntian Suit Factory, Jinling Decoration City, Jinsheng Decoration City, Xinglong Ceramics City, Yonglong Home Furnishing, Nanjing Aquatic Products Wholesale Center, and a number of other large-scale and influential enterprises are located throughout the district, forming the basis of Jianye District's economic development; a number of high-level universities and scientific research institutes, such as Nanjing Audit Institute, Xiaozhuang Teachers' Training College, Provincial Institute of Transportation and Planning Research, and the Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, enhance the regional cultural and economic development. A number of high-level colleges, universities and research institutes, such as the Nanjing Audit Institute, the Provincial Institute of Transportation Planning, and the Freshwater Aquaculture Research Institute, have enhanced the area's cultural atmosphere and development potential. Jianye District is one of the six main districts of Nanjing, and is located in the southwestern part of the city. Jianye District's jurisdiction extends from the Outer Qinhuai River in the east to the Yangtze River in the west, from the Qinhuai River in the south to Hanzhongmen Street in the north. The topography of Jianye District is low in the south and high in the north, with a ground elevation of 5.5-7.5 meters, and a large number of ponds, which are part of the Yangtze River's diffuse geomorphic unit. Jianye has a land area of 57 square kilometers (over 70% of which is land to be developed) and a water area of 25 square kilometers. The Yangtze River is 2.74 kilometers long and 400 meters wide, with a gentle current, and is now closed to navigation. The section within the Qinhuai River is 4.4 kilometers long and more than 100 meters wide. Mochou Lake is located outside of Shuisimen, on the west side of Qinhuai River, with a water area of 244,000 square meters. South Lake and Mochou Lake are separated from Shuisimen Street, with a water area of 60,000 square meters. Jiangxinzhou was called Meizizhou in ancient times and covers an area of 15 square kilometers. History Jianye District was named after the ancient name of Nanjing in 282 A.D. (the third year of Taikang of the Jin Dynasty), and in 1933 Nanjing began to set up a district-level system as the Fifth District. on April 11, 1995, the Nanjing Municipal Government (Ning Zheng Fa No. 74, "Notice on the Adjustment of the Administrative Divisions of the Districts and Counties of Xuanwu, Baishai District, Jiangning County, etc.") approved the transfer of the five administrative villages under the jurisdiction of Jiangdong Town of the Yuhuatai District, namely, Henan, Shuojie, Xinglong, Xiangyang, Donglin, and the five administrative villages of Rendong Qiao, Rendong Qiao, and Donglin. The five administrative villages and three neighborhood committees of Rendongqiao, Cotton Dike and Screw Bridge, as well as the former administrative village of Chating, were transferred to the jurisdiction of Jianye District and a new street office was formed.On April 27, the municipal government approved (Ning Zhengfu No. 23, "Approval of Agreeing to Set Up the Xinglong Street Office") the establishment of Xinglong Street Office in the southwest of the South Lake Xincun, the east of the Nanhe River, the south of the Yuhuatai District's Qingshi Village and Hongqi Village, the west of Cotton Dike's Clip River and the north of the Gulou District's Jiangdong Village within the scope of the establishment of Xinglong Street Office. The newly established Xinglong Street Office, jurisdiction of Anguo, Antai, Anmin, Ankang, Screw Bridge, Rendongqiao, Cotton Tee 7 neighborhood committees and Henan, the street, Xinglong, Xiangyang, Donglin 5 village committees, Anru, Anyi two residential areas. The area is 8.24 square kilometers. Population of 9,927 households, 34,268 people. May 18 officially listed. To the west of the river into other parts of the region: Chating East Street south of the center line, east of Egret Village, set Qing Road west extension of the center line to the north, assigned to the management of the South Lake Street; Bei Wei Road to the west, Chating East Street to the north of the center line, the original Chating Village and the Jiangdong Village, east of the center line of the river boundary, the territory south of the Phoenix Street assigned to the management of the Mochou Lake Street. 2000, Jianye District, under the jurisdiction of the six streets. The total population of 358,966, the population of each street: Mochou Lake Street 71167, Chaotiangong Street 46565, Anpin Street Street 31458, Zhimaying Street 37648, South Lake Street 79239, Xinglong Street 92889. Now there are Mongolians, Hui, Tibetans, Uighurs, Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Buyi, Koreans, Manchurians, Dong, Yao, Bai, Tujia, Hani, Dai, Li, She, Kazakh, Russian, Oroqen, Gaoshan, Shui, Naxi, Tu, Salar, Gelao, Sibe, Achang, Qiang, Tajik, and Jing are distributed. (2000 census) (According to the fifth population census; unit: people) In 2002, the Shazhou and Shuangzha street offices and the town of Jiangxinzhou in Yuhuatai District were assigned to the jurisdiction of Jianye District; the Chaotiangong and Zhimaying street offices in Jianye District were assigned to the jurisdiction of Baishita District; the part of Hanzhongmen Street and the part of the street south of the Yangtze River extending westwards in Jianye District were assigned to the jurisdiction of the Jiangdong Street Office in Gulou District The part of Jianye District south of Hanzhongmen Street and its westward extension to the Yangtze River was transferred to the jurisdiction of Xinglong Street Office of Jianye District. By the end of 2002, Jianye District had seven streets under its jurisdiction: Mochou Lake Street, Binhu Street, Xinglong Street, Nanyuan Street, Shuangzha Street, Shazhou Street, and Jiangxinzhou Street, with the district government residing in Mochou Lake Street. The population of Jianye District consists of 7 street offices, 35 neighborhood committees and 20 village committees. It has an area of 82.01 square kilometers and a population of 280,800 people. Jianye District is predominantly Han Chinese, but with the increase in the foreign population and the influx of individual ethnic minorities, there are now Mongols, Hui, Tibetans, Uyghurs, Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Buyi, Koreans, Manchus, Dong, Yao, Bai, Tujia, Hani, Dai, Li, She, Kazakhs, Russians, Oroqen, Gaoshan, Shui, Naxi, Tois, Saras, Gelao, Sibe, Achang, and so on. The Sibe, Achang, Qiang, Tajik, and Jing ethnic groups are distributed. (2000 Census) According to statistics, Jianye District is the jurisdiction with the largest number of ethnic minorities living in Nanjing. Economic Overview In 2003, overcoming the impact of zoning adjustments, large-scale land expropriation and demolition and enterprise loss, the regional economy developed rapidly under difficult circumstances. Ten industrial and commercial enterprises and three real estate development companies were restructured throughout the year. Efforts to build urban industry. Actively promote the construction of Nanjing New Town Science and Technology Park, the new development of high-tech enterprises 3, cultivate private technology enterprises 10. The industry in the region completed the annual output value of 6.86 billion yuan at constant price, an increase of 18.6% year-on-year. Vigorously develop the tertiary industry. Completion of the main project construction of Auchan supermarkets and vineyards, such as the second phase of the construction of a number of tourist facilities, new construction and renovation of South Lake, Tea South and other five food markets, the successful organization of the first & ldquo; River people Spring Festival & rdquo; and the Nanjing, China Jiangxinzhou Grape Festival and other festivals and tourism activities. To create special agriculture, the creation of pollution-free vegetable production base of 66.67 hectares, promote the planting of new agricultural products and new varieties of grapes 15 kinds of 133.33 hectares. The annual agreement on the use of foreign capital 84.045 million U.S. dollars, an increase of 110%; export earnings of 28 million U.S. dollars, an increase of 71.3%; foreign contracted projects and labor cooperation income of 1.12 million U.S. dollars. Throughout the year, there were 3,096 new individual business households and 1,042 private enterprises. The region's non-public economy accounted for 94% of GDP. The structure of the three industries is 5.5:69.2:25.3. promoting urban construction. Throughout the year, a total of 42 sub-projects of 28 major urban construction projects were completed, with a cumulative investment of 3.8 billion yuan. Completion of 11 road widening and reconstruction and 10 new streets and alleys, such as Wenshi Road, South Lake Road, refurbishment, reconstruction of 6 bridges, started construction of the Sanshan Bridge, the west extension of Jixingmen Street, the west extension of the Street Road, the north extension of the fourth West Road project. Completion of the South Lake Park construction project and the implementation of comprehensive transformation of the areas around the South Lake Park, & ldquo; two lines and two pieces & rdquo; 72 residential buildings have been implemented in the leveling and façade out of the new slopes. Completion of the new area of 866.67 hectares and two ridges north and south piece of land acquisition and relocation tasks, regional real estate development started an area of 650,000 square meters, completed an area of 320,000 square meters, sales revenue of 700 million yuan. Through the provincial social security safety zone acceptance, district library was & ldquo; Jiangsu Province civilized library & rdquo; title. Administrative divisions Binhu Street Office in Fengqiyuan 54. Area of 2.4 square kilometers, population of 44,955 people. Jurisdiction of seven communities: Mochou Lake, Magnolia Lane, North Wei Road, Zhaoyuan, Fuyuan, Mingyuan, Fengqiyuan. South Lake Street Office in South Lake Road 2. Area of 1.9 square kilometers, population of 55,938 people. Jurisdiction of nine communities: the water West Gate, Changhong Road, Arts Garden, power station, culture and sports, Kangfu, Chating, Beilei, along the river. Nanyuan Street Office in South Lake Road, No. 58. Area of 6.4 square kilometers, population of 76,800 people. Jurisdiction of 10 communities: Aida, Jianyuan, words garden, Jiqing, Hongyuan, Yikang, Guotai, Heron Court, Xingda, Lushan. Xinglong Street Office in Jiangdong South Road, No. 28. Area of 12.6 square kilometers, population of 60,800 people. Jurisdiction of eight neighborhoods: Jindian, Jixian, Zhengda, Yuean, Aoti, Taoyuanju, Renhe, Leshan Road. Shuangzha Street Office in Shuangzha Street No. 31. Area of 13.51 square kilometers, population of 18,500 people. Jurisdiction of 1 community: Shuangzha Street. Shazhou Street Office at No. 43 Xiaoqing Road. Area of 10.95 square kilometers, population of 11,400 people. Jurisdiction over 6 communities: Science and Technology Park, Zhongcheng, Zhongsheng, Lotus, Zhonghe, Shuangheyuan. Jiangxinzhou Street Office in Yongding Village. Area of 15 square kilometers, population of 15,000 people. Jurisdiction of 3 communities: Bailu Village, Chau Tai Village, Yongding Village. Infrastructure construction highlights the key demolition and relocation, construction projects to promote new progress in urban construction and management. Consciously in accordance with international standards, the concept of modernization and the laws of urbanization, always highlighting the leading role of planning, and comprehensively strengthen the urban construction and management. 2008 in the existing framework of the new city on the basis of the new city continue to enhance the comprehensive functions of the new city, and strive to a modern new city to show in front of the world. Accelerating infrastructure construction has been completed Yunjin Road North, Yanshan Road, Yunjin Road, the second phase of the full start, the Street Road East road widening and landscape renovation project has been into construction, the Street Road West Extension, Fuk Yuen Road West Extension, Jiangdongmen North Street, Jixingmen Street West Extension of the second phase of the preliminary work has been fully completed. “Ecological Jianye” construction of remarkable results in 2008 Jianye District in-depth implementation of environmental construction, adding 570,000 square meters of green space, planting 5,229 large trees. The consolidation of the district's renovation work continued to deepen, with the implementation of 11 districts, such as Anru Village, with a total of 600,000 square meters of new districts and 145 houses, and the vigorous implementation of ten special renovation actions, such as the renovation of street surfaces on Shuisimen Street and other main and secondary roads, as well as the renovation of roadside businesses and the renovation of slag, in order to further enhance the appearance of the district. The district has also fully implemented the lighting construction of key sections such as Shuisimen Street and Jiangdong Middle Road to improve the lighting effect of the new city. The level of urban management has been further improved, and Jianye District has further improved its modular urban management work, increasing the daily management of the central part of the Hexi area, actively promoting urban management in the community, and striving to improve the discovery and completion rates of urban management problems, further improving the effectiveness of urban management. Committed to meet the needs of the new city, the social undertakings continue to improve. 2008, with the creation of activities as an opportunity to continue to increase financial investment, covering the entire district's social support network is becoming more and more complete, the quality of social and public services to further enhance. Community construction has achieved new results. 2008 successfully completed the relocation of district organs, double and comprehensive office area project steady progress. District community service center put into use, Shazhou, Shuangzha community center project construction is progressing smoothly. Actively promote the creation of harmonious demonstration community, coordinated to solve the Magnolia Lane and other 9 community office space, community office and people's service conditions further improved. Tourism Resources The Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall for Compatriots in Distress is located at No. 418 ShuiXiMen Street in Jianye District, which was once the site of a massacre by the invading Japanese army and a mass burial site for compatriots who were killed in the massacre. This museum was built in 1985, is the first series of anti-war thematic memorial museum, through historical materials, cultural relics, architecture, sculpture, film and television and other comprehensive methods, to reproduce the history of the Nanjing Massacre mega tragedy. The building is made of gray and white marble, magnificent, solemn, unique, known as a history book built in stone. 2004 March 1 onwards, free and open to the public, has become the internal patriotism education, with the state to carry out civil diplomacy and international peace and friendly exchanges of an important place. The state has invested in its large-scale expansion, and is ready to apply for the world cultural heritage. Green Expo Park Nanjing China Green Expo Park (hereinafter referred to as & ldquo; Green Expo Park & rdquo;) is the first China International Greening Expo's main venue, located in the new city of Nanjing Hexi riverfront scenic area, adjacent to the Olympic Sports Center, west of the Yangtze River, and the Jiangxinzhou scenic spot across the river, by the mountains and by the water, magnificent, the entire park as if a bright pearl set in the banks of the Yangzi River. Nanjing Green Expo Park is a large-scale modernized urban green theme park integrating demonstration and promotion, popular science propaganda, sightseeing and leisure. Nanjing Yunjin is an outstanding representative of China's excellent traditional culture, named for its colorful and beautiful as the clouds in the sky, and has a history of nearly 1,000 years. In ancient silk fabrics “ brocade ” is a representative of the highest technical level of fabrics. Nanjing brocade is a collection of successive generations of silk weaving art of art, located in ancient China, the first of the three famous brocade, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties are the Royal Imperial Tribute, because of its rich cultural and technological connotations, was called by the experts is the last milestone in the history of the ancient Chinese brocade craft, recognized as & ldquo; Oriental treasures & rdquo;, & ldquo; China's first best & rdquo;. Is also the Chinese nation and the world's most valuable historical and cultural heritage, has applied for the world oral intangible cultural heritage. Mochou Lake Mochou Lake for the Ming Dynasty classical garden, an area of 48.6 hectares. Since ancient times, it has been praised as & ldquo; the first scenic spot in Jinling & rdquo;, & ldquo; the first lake in Jiangnan & rdquo;, & ldquo; the first of the forty-eight scenic spots in Jinling & rdquo; and so on. Inside the garden, building, pavilion, pavilions, and the patchwork. Especially in the garden of the victory chess building, Guangdong army fallen martyrs tomb, hold the moon building, Sino-Japanese Friendship Iris Garden, Lake Pavilion water pavilion, etc., covered in the rocky mountains, pine and bamboo, flowers and trees, green, bank willow smoke, so that visitors linger on and forget to come back. Purple light garden is located in the north of Jiangxinzhou, covers an area of 60 acres, on the Jiangxinzhou landscape along the river on a bright pearl. Here in spring and autumn, outside the embankment to listen to the willow in the bamboo cottage, the embankment at the peach grove in the fertile land, composed of a harmonious and refreshing idyllic picture scroll. Sitting in the riverside bamboo pavilion, or to enjoy the scenery of the water in three parts, or a full view of the Yangtze River Bridge, or taste the river, wild vegetables and other real estate food, can be pleasant to the mind and forget about the worries. Vineyard is located in Jiangxinzhou Choutai Village, covering an area of 1,000 acres. It is the best place to enjoy the idyllic scenery of Jiangxinzhou. Around it, there are 3,000 acres of connected vineyards. The vineyard consists of three parts: a two-story gatehouse, a green corridor and a vineyard. The green corridor is the most attractive landscape, which is 500 meters long and planted with gourds, golden gourds and other vines on both sides. In summer, especially when the Grape Festival is held, the place is full of green and the top of the corridor is full of fruits, which makes the landscape excellent. Visitors can watch musical and dance performances, buy tourist souvenirs, and purchase delicious grapes of various varieties from the island's grape fields. EducationEducation has made new progress. Accelerate the construction of educational facilities, Jinling Middle School Experimental Primary School officially opened, Jinzhong real small kindergarten, West Bank International Kindergarten, on the new river middle school renovation and expansion of the project is steadily being implemented. 2008, the establishment of the Nanjing Hexi New City Education Development Alliance, successfully held & ldquo; Nanjing education modernization and development of the High-level Forum & rdquo;, the results of the Middle and Higher Education Examination steadily improved, the provincial supervision of education work Inspection ranked first in the province, won the & ldquo; province's early childhood education advanced district & rdquo; title. Culture and other social undertakings have made new progress. 2008, our region to further strengthen the cultural construction of the new city, the organization of the first & ldquo; People's Cultural Festival & rdquo; and community culture month and other types of cultural activities more than 60, YinKun & middot; West Ancestral Digital Network Cultural Industry Park was & ldquo; Jiangsu Province, the cultural industry demonstration base & rdquo; title. The third Nanjing Sports, Fitness and Leisure Products Expo and Sports Carnival was successfully held, and the Beijing Olympic Torch was passed safely and orderly in the Jianye section. The 2008 edition of the Jianye Yearbook was successfully completed. Ethnic and religious work plays an important role in maintaining regional stability, the branding effect of services for Taiwan and overseas Chinese is evident, and the building of human security and emergency response capacity has been strengthened. New breakthroughs have been made in health and hygiene. The reform of the community health service operation mechanism has progressed smoothly, the new site of Jianye Hospital has been fully opened, the public health building has been officially opened, and the district generation service center has been completed and is in operation. District hospital completed the overall relocation, South Lake, Binhu, Shazhou street community health service center to speed up the construction of new and renovated 10 community health service stations, the district community health service network is becoming more and more perfect, the successful completion of the & ldquo; Provincial community health service advanced district & rdquo; creation of the task.