County under the jurisdiction of Songyuan City. National commercial grain base county. Located in the northwestern part of the province, west and the Inner Mongolia autonomous region horqin left wing flag neighboring. Jurisdiction of 12 towns and 19 townships, an area of 5,728 square kilometers. County government in Changling town. Han dynasty belongs to Fuyu country. Tang for the Bohai State Changling Province and Ningzhou rule. At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the territory of Zasak of the former Banner of Guorros. Guangxu thirty-third year (1908) set Changling County, belongs to Changchun Province, Jilin Province. 1946 Shuangshan, Changling, Liaoyuan three counties merged to form the double Changliao County, 1947 to restore the Changling County, directly under the jurisdiction of Liao Bei Province, 1949 to the province of Jilin, 1956 belongs to the Baicheng Prefecture, 1992 belongs to the city of Songyuan. It is located in the western tableland plain of Songliao watershed. Slightly higher in the southeast, gradually tilted to the northwest. The terrain in the territory is flat, and there are many sand dunes in the west. The average annual temperature is 4.9℃ and the average annual precipitation is 470.9 millimeters. The average annual temperature is 4.9℃ and the average annual precipitation is 470.9mm. Mineral deposits include petroleum, oleaginous shale and silica sand. (D) Pingqi (Qihar), Tong (Liao) Jean (Lake Road) two railroads and Chang (Spring) Bai (City) highway transit. Industry has oil and grease chemicals, machinery, building materials, feed processing, pharmaceuticals and other industries. Agricultural production of corn, sorghum, soybeans, sunflower seeds, sugar beet, castor, potatoes and so on. It is a major producer of oilseeds in the country. Changling County - Administrative divisionsThe people's government of the county is located in Changling Township. The county governs 12 towns and 10 townships: Changling Township, Taiping River Township, Jubaoshan Township, Taiping Mountain Township, the former No. 7 Township, Xinan Township, Sanqing Mountain Township, Daxing Township, Beizheng Township, Liu Shui Township, permanent townships, Lifa Sheng Township, the collective townships, bright townships, three counties Fort townships, Haiqing townships, Qianjin townships, East Ridge Townships, Waist Tuozi Townships, 88 Townships, Three Tuan Townships, No. 30 Townships. Changling township: Changling county party committee and county government seat. Area of 535 square kilometers, there are 13 administrative villages, 10 communities, 32 neighborhood committees, with a total population of 116,900 people. Sanqingshan Town: located in the southeastern part of Changling County, 60 kilometers from the county seat. Area of 209.5 square kilometers, 10 administrative villages under the jurisdiction of 84 communities, there are 7,482 households, agricultural population of 32,513 people. Taipingchuan Town: located in the northwest of Changling County, the westernmost tip of Songyuan City. Area of 457 square kilometers, of which the township area of 20 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 5 communities, 26 neighborhood committees, 10 village committees, with a resident population of 60,000 people. Changling County - history Shang, Western Zhou period, belongs to the ghost Fang, Su Shen two ethnic boundaries of the junction; Eastern Zhou, Qin period for the East Lake nomadic land; Han, Three Kingdoms period for the Xianbei tribe possession; Jin, North and South Dynasties, Sui period for the Qidan tribe possession; Tang period belongs to the Hebei Road Songmu Dugu Fu jurisdiction; Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period back for the Qidan tribe possession; Liao, the Northern Song period belongs to the Liao Shangjing Road Ugu Department Ugu enemy Lie unified military department jurisdiction; Jin, the Southern Song period belongs to the Jin Linxu Fu Road jurisdiction. The period belongs to the Jin Linshifu road northeast road recruited by the Department of jurisdiction; Yuan period for the Inner Mongolia princes Han Chijin's fiefdom. Belongs to the Zhongshu Province Ningchang Road folding Lianchuan (the Lian but stayed in the children's House of 10,000) jurisdiction; Ming period for the Mongolian King Wu Liangha (the end of the Ming Dynasty its self-reliance for the King of horqin) territories, belonging to the Nuergan capital of the Tashan former guards Buzaihan guards jurisdiction; Early Qing dynasty is still the territory of the Woodlands; later sealed Zasak Auxiliary Duke of the pastoral, belonging to the Zherim League Guoerlos former banners jurisdiction, the late set up the governor of Jilin, the governor of the three provinces of the East control, the former banners belong to the governor of Jilin jurisdiction. In 1908 set changling county. 1913 April (Republic of China 2 years month 3), will changling county planning jilin province southwest road to Yin jurisdiction. 1914 August (Republic of China 3 years June) southwest road to ji long road, changling county under the jurisdiction of ji long road. 1941 July 1 (pseudo kangde 8 years July 1) set up the four ping province, changling county to the jurisdiction of the four ping province. 1945 November, changling county under the jurisdiction of the three provinces. In early November 1945, Changling County was under the exclusive jurisdiction of Liaoyuan, Liaoning Province. in mid-February 1946, Liao Bei Province was abolished and Changling County was assigned to the Second Specialized Department of Liaoxi Province. In June of the same year, LiaoXi Province was abolished and LiaoJi Province was established, Changling County came under the jurisdiction of LiaoJi Province. on December 1, 1946, the Kuomintang army entered and occupied Changling, and set up the Kuomintang Changling County Government. Another said: in 1945 l0 months, assigned to jihe district administrative committee changchun area jurisdiction. in December, assigned to jilin province labor committee leadership. in May 1946, assigned to liao xi province liao xi sub-prefecture jurisdiction. in June, assigned to liao ji administrative office of the second sub-prefecture jurisdiction. in December, shuang shan, changling, liao yuanyuan (present day shuangliao) three counties merge, composed of double changliao county. in 1947 March 19, changling was liberated again. In July 1948, liao ji province to liao bei province, changling county under the jurisdiction of liao bei province. 1949 April 21, changling county to jilin province; set up changling county people's government, for the province directly under the jurisdiction of the county. 1955, the people's government of changling county to changling county people's committee. 1956 July 3, transferred to the jurisdiction of the baicheng prefecture. 1968, abolished the people's committee, set up the changling county revolutionary committee. 1980, the changling county revolutionary committee. In 1980, the Changling County Revolutionary Committee was abolished and the People's Government of Changling County was set up. 1992 saw the establishment of Songyuan City (prefecture level) and Changling County was transferred to the jurisdiction of Songyuan City. Changes in territory and the evolution of districts After the establishment of the rule in 1908, the three districts of home, Qi, Guo, etc., allocated by Nong'an County, were reclassified as four districts of Changsheng, Changheng, Changji, Changyu, etc., and after the fall, an additional Changyi District (the selected county seat) was set up. Area of 5089.5 square kilometers. 1909 (the first year of xuantong) county delineated long benefit (county seat), long yu, long ji, long heng, long qian, long fu, long fulfillment, long cui, long abundance and so on 10 townships (benefit, yu, ji, heng, ascension of 5 townships under the jurisdiction of 324 villages, the rest of the townships have not been set up villages). After the establishment of Changtai Township. 1919 (Republic of China 8 years) will be 11 townships into 11 districts (the first district to eleven districts). 1930 (Republic of China 19 years) was flooded, will be 11 districts reduced to 8 districts: a district (County), two districts (running water camel), three districts (Taiping Mountain), four districts (Lifa Sheng), five districts (Xinanzhen), six districts (No. 7 Baojia burn pot, the original six districts, eight districts), seven districts (the original six districts, eight districts), seven districts, seven districts, seven districts, seven districts, eight districts, seven districts, seven districts, seven districts, seven districts, eight districts, seven districts and seven districts. Merge), seven districts (Beizheng town, from the original seven, ten districts merged), eight districts (Taihe town, from the original nine, eleven districts merged). 1932 (pseudo-tongyongyuan year), the county eight districts, under the 45 main villages, 51 a vice-village. 1934 (pseudo kangdeyuan year September), vice-village increased to 267. 1934 (pseudo-kangdeyuan year), the county has a total area of 5184 square kilometers. 1941 (pseudo-kangdeyuan year), the county's total area of 5,184 square kilometers. In 1941, four villages, including Taihezhen, LiYaoPu, LaoYaoMiao and TaipingShan, were set aside, and two villages, including BaoKang and TaipingChuan, in Liaoyuan County were set aside, with the total area of the county being 3958.16 square kilometers. The People's Republic of China was founded in 1955, the total area of the county is 5258.8 square kilometers. 1951, Changling County jurisdiction over 9 districts, 198 villages. 1956, Changling County jurisdiction over 3 districts, 1 township, 48 townships; Changling Township, was abolished; Baokang Township, Shuangliao County, Maolin Township into the county's total area of 5,234.57 square kilometers. 1958, October, Changling County will be In October 1958, Changling County will be reclassified as a people's commune, adjusted Changling County jurisdiction of 10 communes, 134 management areas. 1960, Changling County jurisdiction of 2 towns, 10 communes, 198 production brigades. 1961 Maolin commune, the county's total area reduced to 5224.78 square kilometers. 1962 December, Changling County jurisdiction of 2 towns, 28 communes, 2 farms. 1966 January, Changling County jurisdiction of 2 towns, 28 communes, 2 farms. Changling County had 2 towns, 29 communes and 248 production brigades under its jurisdiction. In the same year, Chaoyang Commune was transferred out of Changling County, and two communes in Nong'an County, Juboshan and Sanqingshan, were transferred into it. Since then, the county's boundaries have been basically stable, and remained unchanged until 1985. The whole territory of the county is 110 kilometers long from the west end of FengKu village of TaipingChuan township (former XinFeng township) to the east edge of XiaJiaWuBao village of SanQingShan township; from the north end of XinTaipingShan village of ChangLing township (former LongFeng township) to the north, and to the south end of the south edge of the head of TouDuan village of WaTuoZi township with the breadth distance of 42 kilometers.In 1971, ChangLing county governed 31 commune and 248 production brigade.In 1979, there were 2 more street offices.In the beginning of 1980, ChangLing county governed 29 commune, and the area of the county was divided into two communes, which are the largest in China. Changling county jurisdiction 29 communes, 2 towns, 248 production brigades, 1,675 production teams. In August 1983, Changling County governed 6 towns, 29 townships, and 252 villages. 1985, Changling County governed 6 towns, 25 townships, and 252 villages. in December 1995, Changling County governed 12 towns, 19 townships, 50 neighborhood committees, and 252 villagers' committees. 2000, Changling County governed 12 towns, 19 townships: Changling Township, Taipingchuan Township, Juboshan Township, Taiping Mountain Township, former No. 7 Township, Xin'an Township, Sanqing Mountain Township, Daxing Township, Beizheng Township, Yongsheng Township, Liushui Township, Lifa Sheng Township, No. 30 Township, East No. 6 Township, Collective Township, Bright Township, Sanxianbao Township, Haiqing Township, Qianqian Township, Dongling Township, Erlijie Township, Shijiazhuang Township, Yongsheng Township, Qixing Township, Santuan Township, Shuanglong Township, Guangtai Township, Longfeng Township, No. 88 Township, Gulituozi Township and Xinfeng Township. According to the fifth census data: the county's total population of 625,830 people, of which: Changling Township 69,201 people, Taipingchuan Township 36,582 people, Jubao Township 32,680 people, Taiping Mountain Township 25,329 people, the first seven townships of 26,757 people, the town of 25,187 people in Xin'an Township, the town of Sanqingshan 33,477 people, the town of Daxing 20,696 people, the town of Beizheng 12,041 people, the town of flowing 24,629 people, permanent town 20,935 people. 20,696, Beizheng Township 12041, Lushui Township 24629, Permanent Township 20935, Lifa Sheng Township 16285, Guangtai Township 16541, Longfeng Township 9881, Dongshe Sixth Township 20701, Collective Township 17522, Guangming Township 18585, Sanshianbao Township 20899, Haiqing Township 12126, Qianjin Township 19482, Dongling Township 14573, Erlijie Township 17761, Wuntuozi Township 18145, Baxi Township 18,145, 88 Townships 13,621, 10,099 in Shijiahu Township, 13,584 in Yongsheng Township, 15,621 in Santuan Township, 11,117 in No. 30 Township, 6,236 in Qixing Township, 12,750 in Xinfeng Township, 9,312 in Shuanglong Township, and 3,475 in Wajizi Ranch Virtual Township. Civil Affairs Department issued (Ji Minhang approved lO) documents: the abolition of Changling County Xinfeng Township, the administrative area under its jurisdiction to Taipingchuan Township; abolition of seven handfuls of townships, the administrative area under its jurisdiction to the jurisdiction of Beizheng Township; the abolition of the Kwangtai Township, the administrative area under its jurisdiction to the jurisdiction of the Changling Township. After the merger of townships, the township government remains unchanged. in December 2002, Changling County has 12 townships and 16 townships under its jurisdiction. in 2003, Changling County covers an area of 5,728.4 square kilometers (according to Jilin Yearbook 2003), with a total population of 641,762, of which 534,426 are agricultural people, accounting for 83.3% of the total population. The county has 12 townships and 16 townships: Changling Township, Jubao Mountain Township, Taiping Mountain Township, Qianqi Township, Xin'an Township, Sanqing Mountain Township, Daxing Township, Beizheng Township, Permanent Township, Liushui Township, Lifa Sheng Township, Taipingchuan Township, Dongshe Sixth Township, Collective Township, Guangming Township, Sanshunbao Township, Haiqing Township, Qianqin Township, Dongling Township, Erlijie Township, Shijiazhousheng Township, Yongsheng Township, Santuan Township, Shuanglong Township, Longfeng Township, Baxihai Township, Waishang Township, Tuozi Township and Thirty Township. Tuozi Township, No. 30 Township; 6 state-run agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry farms, 2 economic development zones, and 1 livestock demonstration park. In 2004, the county jurisdiction of 12 townships, 16 townships: Changling Township, Taipingchuan Township, Jubao Mountain Township, Taiping Mountain Township, the former seven townships, Xin'an Township, Sanqing Mountain Township, Daxing Township, Beizheng Township, Liu Shui Township, permanent townships, Lifa Sheng Township, Longfeng Township, East Sixth Township, the collective townships, bright townships, the three counties Fort townships, Haiqing Townships, Qianjin Townships, Dongling Townships, the two miles of the boundary townships, the waist of the Tuozi Townships, the 88 Townships, the 10 Household Townships, the 10 Household Townships, the 18 Townships. No. 1 Township, Shijiahu Township, Yongsheng Township, Santuan Township, No. 30 Township, Shuanglong Township. Changling County - Natural Resources Changling County is located in the western part of Jilin Province, southwest of Songyuan City, 120 kilometers from Changchun, 130 kilometers from Songyuan, the seat of the municipal government. The county has a total area of 5,728 square kilometers, including 225,000 hectares of arable land, 157,000 hectares of forest land and 146,000 hectares of grassland. The county has 31 townships and 7 state-run agricultural, forestry and animal husbandry farms, with a total population of 620,000 people. Changling County has fertile land, producing corn, sorghum, soybeans, sunflower, potatoes, chili peppers, garlic, yellow tobacco, watermelon and so on. It is the national commercial grain production base county, Jilin Province corn export base county and the national oilseed production key county. The annual grain production capacity is more than 1.2 million tons, reaching 1.52 million tons in 1998, ranking 10th among the top 100 counties in the country in terms of grain production. The annual oilseed production is about 60,000 tons, of which sunflower production is the highest in the country. Changling County has 146,000 hectares of vast grasslands, within the waist wells ranch is a national nature reserve, but also one of Asia's largest and highest quality natural sheep grass pastures, sheep grass produced by & ldquo; grass in the grain & rdquo; the reputation. Vast grassland for the development of animal husbandry provides superior conditions, at present, the county cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry have been developed to 150,000, 1 million, 750,000, 7.5 million only. The county can annually produce commercial pork 34,000 tons, 4,000 tons of beef, mutton 2,800 tons; 3,500 tons of wool, 33,000 cowhides, sheepskin 250,000, in 1999, the county's animal husbandry output value of 480 million yuan, is the county's economic development of an important force. Changling County is also rich in forestry resources, the existing forest land of 157,000 hectares, the forest coverage rate of 18.75%, the total forest reserves of 2.5 million cubic meters, the annual timber production of 350,000 cubic meters, the annual production of timber of 30,000 cubic meters, which this indicator in the western plains of Jilin Province counties (municipalities) in the top of each. Changling County also has rich underground resources, has been proved that coal, oil, natural gas, charcoal soil, clay reserves are very large. At present, oil and natural gas have been successfully developed. The ground is also rich in wild plant resources, with as many as 380 kinds of wild economic plants, 100 of which can be used as medicine. Changling County - Specialty Industries (1), the booming Changling County meat goose industry in recent years, Changling County government vigorously organize the development of the masses of meat goose breeding, the annual breeding of meat geese up to more than 1 million. Changling County Meat Factory and Princess Ling City Wuzhou Poultry Co., Ltd. joint production and processing of meat geese, products are exported to major cities in the South. 1999 total slaughtering and processing of meat geese more than 1 million, generating an output value of 28 million yuan, realizing more than 3 million yuan in profits and taxes. This year, Changling County is ready to further expand the scale of raising meat geese, the implementation of the 2 million meat goose breeding program. Processing enterprises to expand production capacity, and a new production line, meat goose industry has become a new growth point in Changling's economic development. (2), the strength of the oilseed processing industry in Changling County, the existing large and medium-sized oilseed processing enterprises 3, can be processed 120,000 tons of sunflower, soybean 40,000 tons, the production of 36,000 tons of refined oil, the annual output value of 16000000 yuan, the quality of the product to the national standard of secondary oil. In 1999 the development of new products & ldquo; Jinri & rdquo; brand salad oil to obtain the National Food Association standard food title, selling well in the market. At present, the enterprise has 7000 tons of salad oil production capacity. Oilseed processing industry has become the pillar industry of Changling county city industry. (3), a long history of potato vermicelli processing industry Changling County, three green hills, giant Baoshan, Taiping Mountain and other eastern townships, the soil is mainly sandy, loose and fertile, suitable for growing potatoes. Over the years, the masses here have been growing potatoes processing potato vermicelli tradition, and has formed a certain scale. Only three Qingshan a town, the annual output of 20,000 tons of potato vermicelli, the formation of the potato wholesale market known both inside and outside the province. Has been registered trademark & ldquo; three Qingshan & rdquo; brand series of vermicelli up to 7 varieties, excellent quality, good market reputation, has been selected successively won & ldquo; Jilin Province famous brand & rdquo; product title and & ldquo; 99 China International Agricultural Expo brand-name products & rdquo; title, selling well in Beijing, Shanghai and other major cities, at present, has been formed initially At present, has initially formed a market sales network covering major cities. Changling County - county government in 2003, the gross domestic product reached 2.78 billion yuan, total industrial and agricultural output value of 4.35 billion yuan. In 2003, the GDP reached 2.78 billion yuan, and the total industrial and agricultural output value was 4.35 billion yuan, of which 1.2 billion yuan was industrial output value and 3.15 billion yuan was agricultural output value. Industry The county's industrial enterprises have reached 90. At present, has initially formed the oil and gas development, machinery manufacturing, craft products, oil and chemical industry, mixed feed, Chinese and Western medicines, textiles and clothing, meat and sheep processing, construction materials and agricultural and sideline product processing and so on more than a dozen industries. 2003, the county's 44 new industrial projects, with a total investment of 395 million yuan, of which the investment of more than 10 million yuan of 8 projects. Agriculture The county is the main grain-producing area and commodity grain base of Jilin Province, and also the main area for corn export. Existing arable land of 181,000 hectares, per capita arable land of 0.28 hectares. 2003, the total grain production of 1.3 million tons, the order of the crop area reached 105,000 hectares, accounting for 57.9% of the total sown area, along the Changbai Road, the tent film economic development belt was initially formed, the total number of greenhouses reached 5,338 1.9 million square meters; water conservancy facilities are gradually being improved, the county has a large electromechanical wells 2,300 eyes, farmland Small wells 38,300 eyes, water control area of 930,000 mu; total area of forest land reached 170,000 hectares, the county's forest coverage reached 19.4%; the healthy development of high-quality animal husbandry, the county has set up a pastoral community of 150, the county's cattle, sheep, pigs, chickens, geese were developed to 100,000, 900,000, 600,000, 600,000, 4 million only. Commerce and finance urban and rural markets are further active, the rapid development of the tertiary industry, realizing added value of 680 million yuan, the total retail sales of consumer goods amounted to 1.37 billion yuan. Financial offices are well equipped and running smoothly, at present, it can handle all domestic and foreign fund transactions and various deposit and loan businesses, with the balance of urban and rural residents' savings deposits amounting to 1.1 billion yuan, and the balance of loans amounting to 3.5 billion yuan. Transportation and communication Tong let, Ping let railroad in the territory of Taipingchuan station intersection, National Highway two 0 three line and the provincial highway Changbai west line in the county cross through. Oil roads in the territory reached 708 kilometers, the realization of the & ldquo; township through the oil road & rdquo; construction goals, the county has formed a well-connected highway network. The rapid development of postal and telecommunication undertakings, the current fixed-line telephone development to 52,000, cell phone users to more than 50,000 households. Culture, education and science and technology There are 8 scientific research institutions in the county, with 10,764 professional and technical personnel of all kinds, 323 schools of all levels and types, with 81,196 students, 1 key high school, and 1,872 students enrolled in junior colleges and universities in 2003, with the rate of further education reaching 97%. The county has complete cultural infrastructures such as cultural halls, exhibition halls, movie theaters, clubs, etc., and cultural activities in both urban and rural areas have been carried out in a rich and colorful manner. Sports and health Widely carried out mass sports activities, over the years a total of 19 gold and silver medals at the provincial and municipal levels. There is 1 amateur sports school. The county has 37 hospitals of various types, with 1,283 beds and 2,884 medical personnel, including 180 with professional titles above the intermediate level, and more than 20 sets of advanced ultrasound, color ultrasound and CT machines and other medical equipment. Local characteristics of the industry to meat sheep, potatoes, & ldquo; three spicy & rdquo;, sunflower and other rich agricultural and livestock products as raw materials for the rapid development of specialty products processing industry. 2003, combined with the provincial financial support for the construction of small village demonstration, planning and construction of the three Qingshan vermicelli processing park, the new vermicelli processing of 42 households, the annual production of 40,000 tons of vermicelli to achieve an output value of 144 million yuan. Humanities and Natural Landscapes The remains of Babao Lake in Qianjin Township, Nuanquan Holly in Sanxianbao Township and Shaling Water Pool in Baxi Township are three famous natural landscapes in the county. Changling County - Infrastructure City Roads: The total length of roads is 64 kilometers with an area of 632,000 square meters (66,000 square meters of sidewalks), including 52.58 square meters of asphalt roads and 60,200 square meters of brick roads. In addition, the total length of cinder roads is 20 kilometers and 140,000 square meters. Urban water supply: the comprehensive production capacity of water supply is 207,000 cubic meters/day, the total length of existing underground water supply pipes is 111.4 kilometers, the total water supply is 5,135,000 cubic meters/year, the number of water users is 7,450 households and 22,500 people, and the annual water saving is 300,000 cubic meters. Urban drainage: the total length of drainage pipes is 23.54 kilometers, and the volume of sewage discharge is 4.2 million tons. 549 road inspection wells and rainwater wells have been built. Urban street lights: There are 1,302 existing urban street lights. Installed 12 light tunnels and laid 22.8 kilometers of underground cables. Urban greening: the area covered by greening is 184 hectares, the area of garden green space is 162 hectares, and the area of public green space is 4.8 hectares. City gas: the total length of natural gas supply pipeline is 36.3 kilometers, and the total amount of gas supply is 750,000 cubic meters. The storage capacity of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) is 62 tons, and the total annual gas supply is 1,250 tons, with 1 natural gas station and 3 LPG stations, and the total gas-using population is 50,000 people. Urban Transportation: There are 15 mini buses and 150 cabs in the county, with a total passenger traffic of 42,000 people.