Anyuan District, belonging to Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province, is the seat of the CPC Pingxiang Municipal Committee and Municipal Government, and the center of politics, economy, commerce, culture, science and education, and transportation in Pingxiang City. The district is located in the western part of Jiangxi Province, central Pingxiang City, adjacent to Hunan Province, with a total area of 198.78 square kilometers. Historically, it is known as "the throat of Wu and Chu, and the thoroughfare of Gan and Xiang". Hukun Railway, Hukun High Speed Railway crosses the whole area east and west, and is connected with Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, Beijing-Kowloon Railway and two arteries. 320, 319 National Highway, Hurui, Pingli Expressway, double crosses run through the territory. According to the seventh census data, as of zero hour on November 1, 2020, the resident population of Anyuan District is 553,293 people.
Anyuan District in the end of the Three Kingdoms separate county, has been more than 1700 years. Anyuan is one of the areas in China where modern industry rose to prominence. Guangxu twenty-four (1898), the end of the Qing dynasty minister of postal communications Sheng Xuanhuai in Anyuan coal mine, one of the ten largest factories and mines in the Qing dynasty at that time, Anyuan became a model of Sino-Western cooperation at that time, Chinese and Western cultural exchanges convergence of an important node. The district has 8 streets and 4 towns under its jurisdiction.In 2020, the gross domestic product (GDP) of Anyuan District amounted to 22.839 billion yuan, a year-on-year growth of 3.4%.
Anyuan is the birthplace of the Chinese workers' revolutionary movement and the main outbreak place of the Autumn Harvest Uprising. In the 1920s, Mao Zedong, Liu Shaoqi, and Li Lisan led the workers' revolution here, creating 15 of the country's first "earliest party branches among industrial workers" and "earliest local CPC party schools", and Anyuan is known as the "Moscow of the East". Anyuan is known as the "Moscow of the East" and the "base camp of the proletariat".
