Huangpu District is located in the center of Shanghai. East and south across the Huangpu River and Pudong New Area; west and Jing'an District, Xuhui District border; north of the Suzhou River as the border, and Hongkou District, Zhabei District as neighbors. 2011 June 8, Shanghai held a "revocation of Huangpu District, Xuhui District establishment to establish a new Huangpu District work conference." The meeting announced that the State Council had recently formally approved a plan to adjust the administrative division of Shanghai, agreeing to abolish the establishment of Huangpu and Xuhui districts and establish the new Huangpu District. The People's Government of Huangpu District is located at No. 300 East Yan'an Road, Postal Code: 200001, Administrative Code: 310101, Area Code: 021, Pinyin: Huangpu Qu. Huangpu District is a nationally renowned center of commerce, shopping, politics and culture, with a concentration of ten thousand merchants and a thriving market. Shanghai First Department Store, Hualian Shopping Mall, New World, Shanghai Yayi Gold Shop, Green Gallery, Huabao Building antiques and other famous stores in Shanghai opened in this district. Nanjing Road is the famous "First Street of Chinese Commerce". Fuzhou Road, Beijing West Road, South Xizang Road, Jinling East Road, Yellow River Road, Yunnan South Road and other famous characteristics of the business, the new Huangpu District, the industry street has created a regional economic activity and prosperity. Huangpu District is the financial center of Shanghai. The People's Bank of China, Bank of China, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Bank of Communications, Citibank, Bangkok Bank, Minsheng Bank, Everbright Bank, Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation, Bank of East Asia and other 63 Chinese and foreign banks opened in the district. Huangpu District is the administrative and cultural center of Shanghai. The Shanghai Municipal Government, the Municipal People's Congress and many municipal government organizations are located in the district. There are Shanghai Grand Theatre, Shanghai Museum, Shanghai Nature Museum, Shanghai Workers' Cultural Palace, Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Hall, Shanghai Art Museum and other famous cultural facilities, as well as the Great World Amusement Center, the Chinese Theatre, the People's Stage, the Common Stage, the Shaw Stage and other "Shanghai's Four Great Theatres", as well as the famous Daguang Cinema, Shanghai Peace Cinema, and other professional cinema theaters. Huangpu District Huangpu District is one of the major transportation and distribution centers in Shanghai. Shanghai Railway Transit Line 1, Shanghai Railway Transit Line 2 and Shanghai Railway Transit Line 8 meet at the People's Park Station in our district. Shanghai's bus lines form a network hub in our district. The Yan'an Elevated Road and North-South Elevated Road of Shanghai's Inner Ring Road intersect in our district. The three-dimensional transportation network on the ground, underground and in the air makes the transportation operation of our district well-connected and very convenient. Huangpu District is one of the tourist hotspots in Shanghai. The Bund, which is the exposition of architecture of all nations, makes Chinese and foreign tourists forget to come back. The Yuyuan Garden Commercial Tourism Area, with its rich national style and ancient flavor, attracts guests from all over the world with its scale effect. The newly built Nanjing Road Pedestrian Street is a good place for domestic and foreign tourists to shop, relax and enjoy. Huangpu District - Administrative divisionsHuangpu District under the jurisdiction of six streets: Street Offices: Bund Street, East Nanjing Road Street, Half Songyuan Road Street, Xiaodongmen Street, the old Westgate Street, Yuyuan StreetHuangpu District - Economic new Huangpu DistrictHuangpu District, the collection of ten thousand merchants, the market is booming, is the nationally renowned trade and commerce shopping centers. Shanghai First Department Store, Hualian Shopping Mall, New World City, Yayi Gold Shop, Lubolong, Huabao Building antiques and other famous stores in Shanghai opened in this district. Nanjing Road is the famous "First Street of Chinese Commerce". Fuzhou Road, Beijing Road, Xizang Road, Jinling Road, Yellow River Road, Yunnan South Road and other famous characteristics of the commercial street created the regional economic activity and prosperity. Huangpu District is the financial center of Shanghai. Sixty-three Chinese and foreign banks, including the People's Bank of China, Bank of China, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Bank of Communications, Citibank, Bangkok Bank, Minsheng Bank, Everbright Bank, Overseas Chinese Bank, Bank of East Asia, etc., are located in Huangpu District. Huangpu District - Development Huangpu District Huangpu District is the administrative and cultural center of Shanghai. The Shanghai Municipal Government, the Municipal People's Congress and numerous municipal government organizations are located in the district. There are famous cultural facilities such as Shanghai Grand Theatre, Shanghai Museum, Shanghai Nature Museum, Shanghai Workers' Cultural Palace, Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Hall, Shanghai Art Museum and Shanghai World, as well as Shanghai Big World, the "four major theaters in Shanghai" such as China Theatre, People's Stage, Common Stage, Shaw Stage, and the famous Da Guangming Cinema, and other professional cinema theaters. The new Huangpu District is one of the major transportation and distribution centers in Shanghai. Shanghai Railway Transit Line 1 and Shanghai Railway Transit Line 2 meet at the People's Park Station in our district. Shanghai's bus lines form a network hub in our district. Shanghai's inner ring road elevated road of Yan'an elevated road and north-south elevated road intersect in our district. The three-dimensional transportation network on the ground, underground and in the air makes the transportation operation of our district well-connected and very convenient. Huangpu District is one of the tourist hotspots in Shanghai. The Bund, which is the exposition of architecture of all nations, makes Chinese and foreign tourists forget to come back. The Yuyuan Garden Commercial Tourism Area, with its rich national style and ancient flavor, attracts guests from all over the world with its scale effect. The newly-built Nanjing Road Pedestrian Street is a good place for domestic and foreign tourists to shop, relax and enjoy. The European-style buildings on the Bund, known as the "Architecture Expo of Nations", as well as the Temple of Literature, the Nine Mansions, the Shanghai Shuyin Building, the Ancient City Walls and other buildings of the Ming and Qing dynasties. The district also has the CPC Central Committee Office in Shanghai, the Shanghai People's Heroes Monument, the Monument to the May 30th Tragedy, the Simei Office Pai Lou, the Sanshan Guild Hall, the Yuyuan Spring Hall and other historical sites of revolutionary struggles, and there are 28 bases of patriotism education. Huangpu District has a complete set of five religions and a total of 11 religious sites, including Shenxiang Pavilion, Cixiuan, Chenghuang Temple, Baiyun Guan on the Sea, Dongjiadu Catholic Church, South Sichuan Road Catholic Church, Xiaotaoyuan Mosque, Shanghai Mosque for Women, Fuyou Road Mosque, Muyen Hall, and Shanghai Qingxin Hall. Huangpu District - history history of Yuan Zhiyuan 29 years (1292), in the southern part of the district to establish the Shanghai County Department; Qing Daoguang 25 years (1845), the northern part of the district has opened up for the British Concession and the French Concession, the beginning of the "South City", "North City". After the establishment of Shanghai Special Municipal Government in July, 1927, the old city hall area of Nanshi was transferred to the jurisdiction of Hunan District. In 1937, "August 13th Incident" after the outbreak of the war of resistance to the fall of the period, the Shanghai South District was renamed the South City District. 1945 after the victory in the war of resistance, the district boundaries for the first district of Shanghai (Huangpu), the second district (Laozha), the third district (Yimiao), the fourth district (Penglai). At that time, the Shanghai Municipal Government divided the city into 30 districts, the first district because of the Huangpu River, and the river name Huangpu for the district name, which is the beginning of the name of Huangpu District. The old city hall area of the southern city was divided into Yumiao District and Penglai District. after the liberation of Shanghai in May 1949, the two districts were taken over separately and the district people's government was established, and Yumiao and Penglai districts were merged into the southern city district in December 1959. in 1956, Huangpu and Laogazhou districts were merged into Huangpu District. in 1959, Yumiao and Penglai districts were merged into the southern city district. in 1993, the original Pudong area of Huangpu District and southern city district was transferred to Pudong New District. in 2000, the former Pudong area of Huangpu District and the southern city district were transferred to the Pudong New District. In 2000, Huangpu, Nanshi two districts split two to build one, the establishment of the new Huangpu District. Huangpu District Committee, District Government Residence: No. 300 East Yan'an Road. 2011 June 8, Shanghai Luwan, Huangpu two districts of the administrative division of the adjustment program was formally approved by the State Council, Huangpu District, Luwan District, two districts of the establishment of the abolition of the establishment, the establishment of the new Huangpu District. After the adjustment, the new Huangpu District covers an area of 20.5 square kilometers, with a registered population of 909,000 people. Huangpu Street Attractions Distribution Nanjing Road Pedestrian Street: Nanjing Road Pedestrian Street from Henan Middle Road in the east to Xizang Middle Road in the west, a total length of 1,033 m. At the end of 2005, there are 65 commercial enterprises along the street, the business area of more than 350,000 square meters. Beijing Road Production Materials Street: In 2005, Beijing Road Production Materials Street and more than 20 branch roads in the surrounding area formed a professional business circle. The business scope includes electromechanical equipment, mechanical parts, various tools and other 20 industries with more than 60 categories, gathering tens of thousands of electromechanical and institutional products and specialized parts. The specialized market of electronic products has become a new characteristic industry. Shanghai Old Street: Shanghai Old Street is located in the middle of Fangbang Road, built in 1998, starting from Zhonghua Road and People's Road in the east, and ending at South Henan Road in the west, with a total length of 825 meters, and was named as a commercial professional characteristic street by the Municipal Commercial Committee in 1999. Yuyuan Commercial Tourism District: In 2005, Yuyuan Commercial Tourism District to promote structural adjustment, "business tourism and culture" linkage, Yuyuan Hotel, Temple Square and other projects according to the progress of the implementation of the Old City Hall Historical and Cultural Landscape Area protection planning is completed. Jinling Road Commercial Street: Jinling Road Commercial Street is 2653 meters long from the Bund to Chengdu Road. There are more than 300 outlets, mainly concentrated in the section from Shengze Road to Xizang Road. South Yunnan Road Gourmet Street: South Yunnan Road Gourmet Street is led by Xiao Shaoxing Hotel, and has famous catering enterprises such as Xiao Jinling Salt Water Duck Restaurant and Freshly Done Pork Ribs and Rice Cake Restaurant. Historical figures Xu Guangqi Xu Guangqi (1562-1633), a native of Shanghai, the word Zixian, the number of Yuanhu, posthumous name of Wending, Catholic, elected the name of Paul. Xu Guangqi (1562-1633), a native of Shanghai, was the Minister of the Ministry of Rites and a university scholar of the Wen Yuan Pavilion. He was a famous scientist, astronomer and agricultural scientist in the Ming Dynasty. Xu Guangqi 1562 was born in Shanghai, a humble family, early years in Shanghai Longhua Temple, he studied hard since childhood, living a simple life, in the Cultivation of the Candidate of Honor, went to Guangdong to teach. In the 24th year of the Wanli reign of the Ming Dynasty (1596), he met a western missionary in Shaozhou, Guangdong Province, and was initially familiar with the Catholic doctrine and western scientific knowledge; he later read Matteo Ricci's "Map of Mountains and Seas". In the following year, he was successful in the imperial examination. In the spring of the twenty-eighth year, he went to Beijing to take the examination, passed through Nanjing, visited Matteo Ricci, and became interested in Western scientific knowledge. In 1603, he listened to the sermon of the Portuguese Jesuit Ruwang Luo in Nanjing, and read Matteo Ricci's The Real Meaning of Heaven. Pagoda interpreted the "heavenly science" as consisting of two parts: the way of action above and the tool of action below. He believed that the Buddhist doctrine of emptiness "has been coming from the east for 800 years, but the world has not been able to change its people's mind", and that if the Catholic doctrine could be spread, everyone would be good, so as to achieve the political goal of "long peace and long rule". Therefore, he accepted the "Heavenly Learning" and was baptized into the Church, taking the name Paul. Wanli thirty-second year (1604) in the bachelor's degree, the examination for the Hanlin Academy of the common people's scholar. He studied with Matteo Ricci in his political career and translated the first six volumes of The Original Geometry. Thirty-five (1607), the worry, return to the system. In the following year, he invited the Italian Jesuit Guo Jujing to preach in Shanghai, set up a church in his home, and developed members among his relatives, friends and tenants, which was the beginning of the spread of Catholicism to Shanghai. During the period of his appointment, he compiled the "Measurement Methods and Instruments" with reference to the "Zhou Thigh Calculations" and "Nine Chapters of the Art of Arithmetic", and organized them into "Measurement of Differences and Similarities" and "Measurement of the Righteousness of the Hook and the Strand". Three years later, he returned to Beijing to serve as a reviewer of the Hanlin Academy, and when the Qin Tian Supervisor was not allowed to project solar eclipses, he cooperated with a missionary to study astronomical instruments. He advocated the translation and study of western astronomical theories. Because the emperor did not attach importance to it, the matter was put to rest. Forty years (1612), from the Italian Jesuit Xiong Sanpai study Western water conservancy. Chongzhen first year (1628) reappointed Minister of Rites. The following year, Chintian Supervision projected eclipse again inaccurate. After the emperor approved by Xu Guangqi presided over the calendar, presided over the compilation of "Chongzhen calendar". That year, Huang taiji led tens of thousands of people broke through the mouth of the Great Pass, from three sides into the capital, Chongzhen Emperor twice called the ministers, asked about the strategy, Xu Guangqi proposed to differentiate between the treatment of prisoners in order to disintegrate the enemy's heart, the establishment of firearms equipped with Western artillery and other car battalion, the war for the defense, the tactics of active defense. Under the auspices of Xu Guangqi, Portuguese soldiers led by missionaries arrived at Zhuozhou with large cannons to assist in the defense. He was promoted to Minister of Rites in three years and was an important figure in the cultural exchange between China and the West at the end of the Ming Dynasty. Xu Guangqi late years, although old and sick, but he seized the time to finalize the "Chongzhen Calendar" of the last thirty-seven volumes of the calendar, one hundred and sixty-three years Xu Guangqi is seriously ill, he also strained to instruct his grandson, after returning to Shanghai, to the "agricultural government full book" all the collation, printed out. Xu Guangqi died, Chongzhen Emperor stopped three days, specially for Xu Guangqi sacrifice, posthumously awarded him as Prince Shaobao, and posthumously "Wending". Xu Guangqi life of rigorous governance, integrity, life engaged in the study of astronomy, calendar, water conservancy, surveying, mathematics, agronomy, earlier contact and accommodate Western culture, there are "agricultural politics book", "Chongzhen Calendar" and "Geometry Originally" and other writings and translations, is China's pioneer of modern science, worthy of the "rule of the calendar, Ming Nong Hundred Division by the heavens and the earth, out of the generals into the prime minister of a minister to stimulate the martial arts premier Wen! The first of these is the "The Greatest of All", a book that was published in the United States. Mao Liying Mao Liying (1910-1939) was a woman from Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. In 1930, she graduated from the senior high school of Qixiu Girls' High School (now Shanghai Twelfth High School) and was admitted to the law department of Soochow University. She dropped out of school after one semester because she was unable to pay the tuition fee. In March of the 20th year of the Republic of China, she was admitted to the Shanghai Jiang Customs as an English typist. After the outbreak of the September 18th Incident and the 128th Incident, Mao Li-ying was so enraged by the national indignation that she always donated money to the Northeast Anti-Japanese Volunteer Army when she received her monthly salary. In the fall of R.O.C. 25, she joined the Levin Society founded by the underground branch of the CPC in Jianghuai, and began to accept revolutionary influences. When the war of resistance broke out in Shanghai on August 13th, R.O.C. 26, she became the head of the wartime service group of the Customs and Excise Department and joined the anti-Japanese salvation movement. She went to work during the day and engaged in wartime service work at night, running around for 3 months. After the Shanghai Concession was turned into an "island", she joined the Shanghai Customs and Excise Department's Long March of Rescue, and went south to publicize the anti-Japanese movement. She returned to Shanghai due to her mother's illness and was soon employed as an English teacher at Qixiu Girls' High School. In May, 27th year of the Republic of China, Shanghai Chinese Professional Women's Club (hereinafter referred to as "Professional Women's Club") was established on the second floor of No. 120, Nanjing Road (present-day East Nanjing Road), and Mao Liying was elected as the president. In the same month, she joined the Communist Party of China and became a member of the branch. In order to support the New Fourth Army's war effort, raise funds for soldiers' clothing, and raise relief funds for refugees, "Vocational Women" organized charity performances and charity sales, and Mao Liying was elected as the head of the preparatory group for the charity sales. On June 7, 1928, the "Career Women" used the mainland radio station to organize the Ping Opera Concert, in order to promote the sale of charity coupons and collect charity goods. Shortly after the start of the broadcast, the "working women" and the radio station received an anonymous letter with bullets, threatening to "stop broadcasting immediately, otherwise it will be detrimental to you" in black letters, Mao Li-ying, undaunted, holding the bullets decisively said: "Continue broadcasting". Three consecutive days of radio propaganda, in the "island" people have a strong reaction. The charity sale opened on July 14th at the "Working Women" clubhouse on Nanjing Road. In the afternoon of the next day, two thugs stormed the venue and were caught on the spot. Mao Liying exposed the thugs' evil deeds in the police station, and they confessed that they were dispatched by Japanese agents, thus revealing their true colors. On the night of December 12, 1928, she was shot three times by agents near the staircase of the clubhouse of "Professional Women" and fell to the ground with serious injuries. She still clutched the handbag containing the membership roster until she handed it over to her comrades. When she was being rescued at Renji Hospital, due to the pressure exerted by the enemy on the hospital, Mao Liying was not able to undergo surgery and receive the necessary care in time, and she died at 2:10 p.m. on the 15th, at the age of 29. The Party organization held a grand public ceremony for her. Thousands of people braved the risks to pay their condolences at the Wanguo Funeral Hall to express their grief for the martyr and their resentment against the enemy. After the liberation, the people of Shanghai held a memorial assembly on December 11, 1949.On December 12, 1989, the 50th anniversary of the martyrdom of Mao Li-ying, the People's Government of Huangpu District engraved a stone monument to commemorate the martyr's murder at the East Nanjing Road (Sichuan Intersection). Zhou Xinfang Zhou Xinfang (1895-1975), formerly known as Shichu, artist name Kirin Tong. A native of Cixi, Zhejiang Province, born in Huaiyin County, Jiangsu Province, he studied Peking Opera at the age of seven and performed in Hangzhou under the stage name of "seven-year-old boy". In 1907, under the stage name of "Kirin Tong", he performed in Shanghai's Dangui First Stage (originally located on Fuzhou Road), where he rose to prominence. In the following year, he joined the Beijing Xiliancheng Society (later renamed Fuliancheng Society) to learn the art and participate in touring performances. In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), he returned to Shanghai and performed in Yinggui Tea Garden (the original site is in present-day Fujian Middle Road), Xinxin Stage (the original site is in present-day Jiujiang Road), and Tianchan Stage (at that time in present-day Jiujiang Road). From the 4th to the 12th year of the Republic of China, she continued to perform at the first stage of Dangui for 8 years. Afterwards, he performed at Tianchan Stage for a long time until the 21st year of the Republic of China (R.O.C.). During this period, in addition to performing some traditional plays and plays with healthy ideological content, he also created and rehearsed plays such as Song Jiaoren, which attacked Yuan Shikai's dictatorship, Learning Fist and Fighting King Kong, which reflected the May Fourth Movement, and Hero's Blood and Tears, which portrayed the spirit of Lin Chong's resistance. Historical Events Battle Against Japanese Pirates During the Ming Dynasty, Japanese pirates repeatedly harassed Shanghai County. On May 19, 1553, the leader of the Japanese army, Xiao Xian, led thousands of Japanese pirates from Pudong, and Liu Benyuan, the Songjiang magistrate, lost the battle with 500 quick soldiers. The Japanese burned down the county government and looted the people's property. In June of the same year, more than 300 ships of the Japanese invasion of Shanghai County, Zhenhaiwei commanders Wu Shangwen, Zhenfu Wu Xian died in battle. July, the Japanese invasion of Shanghai County again, the commanders of the Lai Pengju was wounded in action. Jiajing 33 years, the Japanese 7 ships, from the Huangpu River landing, straight to the east gate, climbed outside the city of civil building, breaking the wall overlooking the city. The newly-built walls were crumbling, so Dong Bangzheng ordered his sharpshooters to stop the attack at the crumbling places. After 18 days of siege, the Japanese invaders left the city and plundered the four suburbs. On March 29th, 34th year of Jiajing, thousands of Japanese invaders attacked Shanghai County, and Dong Bangzheng led his troops to fight against them. A Japanese pirate riding a white horse attacked the city, and Chen Rui, a marine defense soldier, chopped off the pirate's head, and the pirates retreated in fear. On June 7 of the 35th year of Jiajing, more than 50 ships of Japanese invaders came to Shanghai from Wusong. Dong Bangzheng cha led troops out, defending the city of insufficient troops, the situation is critical. Liu Ben Yuan, the general judge, offered 2,000 taels of silver as a reward to recruit a death squad to defend the city. The Japanese invaders attacked the city day and night. On the night of 24th, they took bamboo ladders in the west of the city and climbed the ladders to the city while the defenders were tired. Yang Dian, a civilian defender of the city, realized it and called out, and the people were alarmed. Yang Dian was stabbed down by the Japanese, so he pressed his body against the Japanese on the ladder and fell down together. The city was rained with shells and stones, and the Japanese fled to the city trench. At the time of high tide, many of them drowned. The May 30th Tragedy The May 30th Tragedy The May 30th Tragedy On May 15, 1925, Gu Zhenghong was killed by the Japanese at the Cotton Factory No. 7 inside and outside the city, which aroused great indignation among the people of the city; on May 30th, more than 3,000 students and some workers in Shanghai formed a team of speakers and went to the downtowns in the concession to give speeches and distribute flyers to protest against the imperialist invasion of China and the killing of the worker, Gu Zhenghong, and the citizens responded enthusiastically. The public responded enthusiastically. In the area of Zhejiang Road, the rent police beat and arrested the students and workers who gave speeches. At about 3:00 p.m., angry people gathered in front of the Old Gate Arresting Officer's Office on Da Ma Road (present-day Nanjing East Road), insisting on the release of the arrested students. The old gate police station British constable Everson ordered to shoot at the crowd, suddenly shot flying, blood everywhere, He Bing Yi, Yin Jing Yi, Chen Yuqin martyrs, Tang Liangsheng, Chen Zhaocheng, Zhu Shang, talk Jinfu, Wu Jinhua, Shi Songsheng, Chen Xingfa, Wang Jifu, Yao Shunqing, Xu Lufeng and other 13 people were killed on the spot, seriously injured dozens of people, creating a shocking tragedy of the 30th of May. Immediately after the May 30th Tragedy, the people of Shanghai set off the "Three Strikes" of striking, striking, striking, and striking, and the flame of the anti-imperialist and patriotic movement was rapidly pushed from Shanghai to the whole country, and it became the starting point of the climax of the National Revolution. The Ninth Corps of the Third Field Army of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) was ordered to march to liberate Shanghai after clearing the territory of the remnants of the enemy. Among them, the 20th Army 60th Division is the original Pudong anti-Japanese armed forces, on May 16, 1949 into the western part of Chuansha County, and even the Pudong Beicai, Longwangmiao and the territory of Zhangjialou, etc., annihilated more than 10,000 enemies. Following the liberation of the downtown area by the Thirty-first Army, the 29th Division's 235th Regiment (i.e., the first regiment of Jinan) was the outpost, advancing eastward along Yuyuan Road and Nanjing Road. In order to return the eastern metropolis of Shanghai to the people in good condition, the troops minimized the damage caused by the war. The 2nd Battalion of the 1st Jinan Regiment was ordered to round up and annihilate the stubborn enemies who were holding the International Hotel, Daxin Company, Sincere Company, Yongan Company and other high-rise buildings. These enemy troops were part of the KMT Shanghai Security Column, about one regiment in strength, and were trying to use the high buildings for stubborn resistance. In order to avoid a fierce battle, with the cooperation of the CCP Shanghai underground organization, they were finally persuaded to surrender and liberated the busiest section of the city center. The first battalion of the regiment's combat objective was to eliminate the remnants of the Nationalist 37th Army's 230th Division, which had just retreated from Pudong and was entrenched in the Bund Park, and through a circuitous encirclement, eliminated the remnants of the enemy in one fell swoop. Thus, the city south of the Suzhou River was liberated in the early morning of May 25th. The 1st Jinan Regiment took up positions along the south bank of the Suzhou River, targeting the enemy on the other side of the river. Huangpu District - The New Huangpu DistrictThe New Huangpu DistrictOn June 8, 2011, Shanghai held the "revocation of the Huangpu District, Luwan District establishment to establish the new Huangpu District Work Conference". The meeting announced that recently the State Council formally approved the Shanghai administrative division adjustment program, agreed to abolish the Huangpu, Luwan two districts establishment, the establishment of the new Huangpu District. Approval requirements, administrative division adjustment involves all kinds of institutions in accordance with the "streamlining, unification, efficiency" principle of setting up the administrative boundaries involved in accordance with the provisions of the timely survey, the required staffing and funding by the Shanghai Municipality to solve their own problems. To strictly implement the provisions of the central government on the practice of economy and national land management regulations and policies, increase the integration of regional resources, optimize the overall layout, and promote the coordinated and healthy economic and social development of the region. Luwan, Huangpu administrative division adjustment of Shanghai's long-term reform and development. Shanghai's central city original district has been unable to adapt to the needs of development, part of the district jurisdiction is narrow, the development of the situation is limited. The new Huangpu District before the merger of Huangpu District is located in the center of Shanghai, is located in the southwest end of the Huangpu River and Suzhou Creek merge, the district has a total area of 12.49 square kilometers, in 2010 completed the total fiscal revenue of 15.818 billion yuan. Luwan is east of Huangpu, located in the south of Shanghai city center, and Pudong New Area across the Huangpu River, with a total area of 8.03 square kilometers, completed in 2010 fiscal revenue of 13.661 billion yuan. Pudong, Luwan and the two places have brought together the advantageous resources of finance and securities, modern services, trade and logistics, leisure and tourism and cultural and creative industries. The Bund, Nanjing East Road, Huaihai Middle Road, Xintiandi, Yuyuan and other famous landmarks in Shanghai are in this area. 2010 Shanghai World Expo Puxi Park is also located in this area of the river. The new Huangpu District, according to the introduction, the adjustment of administrative divisions to make Shanghai's administrative divisions more adapted to the economic and social development of Shanghai and Shanghai, "City Master Plan" requirements, first, is conducive to the central city district government scale tends to be reasonable, balanced allocation of financial resources in the districts, to promote the equalization of public services and improvement of people's livelihoods; secondly, is conducive to the optimization of the functional layout of the city, to coordinate the allocation of resources on a wider scale to promote the unified planning along the Huangpu River. Huangpu River along the unified planning and development, better implementation of the follow-up development and utilization of the World Expo Park, in a larger area of unified industrial planning and functional layout, expanding the core city's radiant surface and enhance the development of power; Third, is conducive to improving administrative efficiency, better reflect the "streamlined, unified and efficient" administrative system reform requirements. After the adjustment of administrative divisions, the new Huangpu District covers an area of 20.5 square kilometers, with a household population of 909,000 and a resident population of 801,000 people. The new Huangpu District Shanghai Municipal Party Committee requires that the administrative division adjustment should adhere to the law, co-ordination, the "removal of two to build a" and the organic combination of the district and county general election work, to create a clean and positive environment. In particular, it is necessary to strictly abide by the work discipline, to prevent the occurrence of problems such as acting on one's own, sudden promotion, and the loss of state-owned assets. Back in 2010, Chongqing Liangjiang New Area was established, and Beijing's four districts were merged. These municipalities in China have gone through a round of administrative restructuring one after another. In this demonstration effect, some regional center city zoning adjustment program is also in the pipeline. Experts pointed out that in the current "urban disease" frequent occurrence of the occasion, "and area" is not simply to "bigger and stronger", how to produce "1 +1 greater than 2 How to produce the effect of "1 + 1 is greater than 2" is the important proposition of the local government. As the first congress of the Communist Party of China was held, Shanghai Luwan has been regarded as the birthplace of the Communist Party of China, but also the famous "red cradle". Shanghai Huangpu is famous for the Universal Architecture Exposition on the Bund, which was the financial center of the Far East in the 1920s, and is now a new financial cluster and cultural landmark in Shanghai.