Daowai District is located in the east-central part of Harbin city, is a long history of the old city, a vast area, location moderate, is the city's eight districts and ten counties (cities) in the center of the district, and Hulan, Songbei two administrative districts across the river, and Dori, Nangang, Xiangfang, A city four administrative districts border. Daowai District has a total land area of 618.6 square kilometers, of which the urban area of 40.62 square kilometers, suburban area of 577.98 square kilometers, 8,434 hectares of arable land. Bounded by the Songhua River is divided into Jiangnan urban area and the northern suburbs of two large parts, including Jiangnan urban area of 8.23 square kilometers, the northern suburbs and along the river waters, mudflat area of 321.3 square kilometers, the urban area is divided into 14 street offices (which includes street offices located in the northern Sun Island Street Office and Hulan County within the territory of the three power street offices); suburb is divided into the town of Songpu, the town of Songbei and the town of Wanbao three towns. The suburbs are divided into three towns: Songpu, Songbei and Wanbao. Daowai District - Natural Resources Daowai District is blessed with natural resources, a river (Songhua River), a mountain (Tianheng Mountain), two rivers (Ash River, Majiagou River) and other natural resources in the area is the city's most natural resources in the urban area. Harbin City, the only suburb of a natural mountain Tianheng Mountain, is located in Daowai District, Unity Township, only 3 kilometers from the city, looking north of the Songhua River, west of the Ash River, south of the Hartung Highway. The total area is more than 3000 hectares. The altitude is between 120 and 215 meters, and the forest vegetation covers more than 70% of the area. Tianheng Mountain underground water is rich, by the Heilongjiang Provincial Geology and Mineral Resources Office of the Mineral Spring Water Review Committee appraisal, reached the national "drinking natural mineral water" indicators, fully in line with the standard, its natural ecology is the Harbin urban area around the unique. & ldquo; a river, two rivers & rdquo; (Songhua River 34.7 kilometers, Ash River 7.45 kilometers, Majiagou River 9 kilometers) flows through the Daowai District, the ground water resources are extremely rich, the development of economic potential along the river. Daowai District townships of 100,000 acres of grassland, 10,000 acres of fish-farming and fishing waters, wetlands, 5,000 acres of fruit trees, green vegetables and other resources, with great potential for development and utilization value. Daowai District - climate characteristics Daowai District is located in the north-central part of Harbin City, the entire winter under the control of the polar continental air masses, summer by the influence of the subtropical ocean air masses, spring and fall for the alternating monsoon, the type of temperate continental monsoon climate. The winter season lasts from November to March, with the coldest month being January each year, with an average temperature of -20.3°C and a minimum of -38°C. The climate is characterized by a temperate continental monsoon climate. There is little precipitation throughout the winter, generally accounting for about 6% of the total annual precipitation, and the climate is cold and dry. The temperature is highest in July every year, with an average of 22.8 ℃, and the highest temperature can be more than 36 ℃, generally more than 22 ℃ temperature for about 40 days. Summer precipitation days, precipitation, generally summer precipitation accounted for about 65% of the annual precipitation, with more showers, rainy days during the year is generally in 40 days. In April each year, the temperature began to rise, cyclone activity is frequent, so that the temperature is unpredictable, rise and fall of temperature range is large, the temperature between 10 & mdash; 22 ℃ lasted up to 60 days. This period is windy, more southwest wind, sometimes up to 8. Precipitation is not much, generally accounts for about 12% of the total annual precipitation. From late September each year, the cold air began to invade, the temperature drops, the average temperature in October can drop to about 5 ℃. Frost appears early, and the first frost can occur in late September. Precipitation decreases during this period, accounting for about 18% of the annual precipitation. The annual frost-free period is 135 days and the frosty period is 221 days. The average daily temperature below zero days accounted for 45% of the year, below -10 ℃ days 120— 210 days, below -20 ℃ days 66 days, below -30 ℃ days are generally six or seven days. Daowai District - History Harbin Daowai District is a historic old city, located in the north-central part of Harbin City. Daowai District was formerly known as Binjiang County, Binjiang City, East and West Fu Jia District, commonly known as Fu Jiadian. 1903 (Qing Guangxu 29 years) after the completion of the Middle East Railway, the Tsarist Russians forcibly occupied the area along the Habu Railway, assigned to the jurisdiction of the Middle East Railway Bureau. Songhua River from west to east across the territory, the Daowai District is divided into south and north. The north area (including Songpu, Wanbao Township, Qianjin Township) for the Longjiang General jurisdiction. 1907 (Qing Guangxu thirty-three years) the Qing government in Fu Jiadian set up the Binjiang Hall, under the jurisdiction of Jilin Province. 1909 (the first year of the Qing Xuantong) changed to the jurisdiction of the Shuangcheng Province, Jilin Province. 1920 Heilongjiang Provincial Governor's Office in the Majia Shunkou set up the Majia Shunkou Municipal Council in February the same year changed to the Municipal Council in the Songbei District in August 1925 was renamed the Songpu Municipal Office. It was renamed Songpu Municipal Office. Jiangnan fu dian (now dawai district) for jilin general jurisdiction. 1913 renamed binjiang county, 1927 set up municipal preparatory office, in May 1929 the establishment of the city of binjiang, the division of fu jiadian, four family, circle river, tai ping qiao for the jurisdiction of the city of binjiang. Binjiang County, only the original county of rural parts. 1932 Japanese invasion of Harbin, the following year will be Binjiang City, Songpu City and into Harbin City, and at the same time set up East, West Fu Jia District and Songpu District. April 28, 1946 after the liberation of Harbin City, and at one time the East and West Fu Jia District into East, West and North Fu Jia District. Soon, the North Fu Jia District withdrawn. 1956 East and West Fu Jia District merger renamed Daowai District, the district set up three townships and 14 street offices, of which 12 Jiangnan city street offices, Jiangbei suburban street offices 2. March 24, 2004 announced the Daowai District and Taiping District formally merged with the new district called Daowai District. In September 2006, the towns of Jiyuan and Yongyuan in the former city of A-cheng were transferred to Daowai District, which has 22 street offices, 1 township and 3 towns under the jurisdiction of the district. Dawai District - Administrative divisionsDawai District jurisdiction over 22 streets, 3 towns, 1 township: Jingyu Street, Taikoo Street, Donglai Street, Binjiang Street, Renli Street, Chongjian Street, Zhenjiang Street, Dongyuan Street, Daxing Street, Shengli Street, Nama Street, Minqiang Street, Danyufang Street, Nanzhilu Street, Chemical Street, Locomotive Street, Xinyi Street, Sankeshu Street, Cement Street, Taiping Street, Lihua Street, Xinhua Street, Dawai Street and other streets. Street, Lihua Street, Xinle Street, Unity Township, Yongyuan Township, Juyuan Township, Democracy Township; Youth Farm. Daowai District - Population Nationalities Total population of 802,000 people, by the Han, Manchu, Hui, Korean, Mongolia, Ewenke, Oroqen, Herzhe, Tibetan, Uygur, Siberian, Russian and other 20 nationalities. Daowai District - economic profile of trade and logistics industry to further grow. 2006, five new large-scale professional markets and logistics centers, built all kinds of large-scale market reached three, two logistics centers, a large supermarket, formed a buy furniture, purchase construction of the village, please come to the outside of the road to a strong business atmosphere. Invested by the Harbin Pharmaceutical Group invested in the construction of the Harbin Pharmaceutical Digital City was put into operation, absorbing the province, the city of photography enthusiasts to stop here, the purchase of photography, video equipment, enhance the taste of the Jingyu Street, pulling the development of related industries in the vicinity. Red Flag Furniture City, a phase of the renovation and expansion project was completed for business, furniture and decorative materials cluster effect gradually appeared. Heilongjiang Xi Long ceramics wholesale market has been put into operation in the second phase of the project, Xi Long ceramic plates, stone two large market construction is the basic construction, this year will be completed 70% of the total amount of work. Successfully bid for the 17th Ha Qia Hui Red Flag Furniture City, Meiju International Lighting City, two branches, promoting the professional market to scale, specialization, international development. Combined with the rectification of empty car distribution cleaning and rectification, the introduction of the completion of the investment of 120 million yuan of the Shenzhou Logistics Center, so that it really become a new carrier of the empty car distribution industry, to enhance the appearance of the city, improve traffic congestion play a positive role. Investment of 30 million yuan to build a new business area of 7,000 square meters of sunshine education mall has opened. A total investment of 100 million yuan, a business area of 11,000 square meters, can accommodate 400 households in the St. Antique Market, has been stationed in the scale of 150 households, recently opened. Professional characteristics of the further development of the street. Pioneer Road, a street of automobile brands newly introduced Tiansi Toyota, Honda, Land Rover and other more than 10 automobile brand franchise, so that the automobile street more scale, clustering. Fida plate as the leader of the plate street, Taikoo ceramics as the leader of the Taikoo Street ceramics street, five streets as the center of the construction of a wholesale hardware street, to the red flag furniture city, the United States of America home Lighting City, Laihua Furniture City as the radius of the furniture, lighting area, to the North Ring Road as the center of the lighting street, to the center of Chengde Plaza, the scale of the fur street continues to expand, and the professional market to match the city's important production and distribution of materials. Important production materials distribution center. Leisure tourism is further formed. Digging deep into the historical and cultural connotations, highlighting folk customs, vigorously promote the planning and construction of tourist attractions, initially constructed a visit to the Harbin Pass Road, stroll through the old city, view the mosque, touring the Tianheng Mountain, play the new pattern of multi-level tourism development. Tianheng Mountain Deer Manor has completed the construction of a project, the introduction of deer, horse deer 500, is expected to reach 1,000 by the end of the year. Harbin Guandao as a basis, the successful organization of the Dawei House annual fair, so that its popularity has increased greatly, and has become the city's another historical significance of the new tourist attractions. Planning and construction of the Korean national style village, featuring rural farm tour, so that tourists to see the idyllic style, the body of farmers living, tasting farm dishes, hosting farm courtyard, fully experience the pleasant life in the countryside, by the city's urban residents of the city's wide range of favorites. Daowai District - social undertakings in 2007, Daowai District, the social undertakings continue to develop. Balanced development of education is remarkable, low-income families children's school system in-depth implementation, high level through the & ldquo; double high universal nine & rdquo; re-assessment, junior high, high school and vocational advancement rate are record high, Daowai District for the first time in the city's primary and secondary school students will be awarded the first place in the total score of the group in the track and field sports meeting. Further optimize the allocation of educational resources, enterprise school receiving, conversion work basically completed, refurbishment of 82 schools, weak schools to improve the school environment. Actively promote the construction of public health system, community health service network continues to improve, the new rural cooperative medical indicators ranked first in the city. Strengthen measures to prevent and control major animal diseases, to achieve the goal of no epidemic throughout the year. Actively build & ldquo; singing Daowai & rdquo; characteristics of the brand, vigorously develop & ldquo; old city culture & rdquo;, extensive national fitness series of activities, won the provincial National Fitness Activity Month Priority Unit title. Population and family planning quality service work comprehensively strengthened, continue to maintain a stable low fertility level. High-quality completion of the second agricultural census, Daowai District was named provincial advanced unit. Social security system continues to improve. Giving full play to the functions of the three-tier platform of labor security, the cumulative total of 17,700 laid-off unemployed people, the placement of zero-employment family employment of 897 households, the registered unemployment rate is controlled within 4%. The social assistance and poverty alleviation system has been continuously improved, with the issuance of 10 million yuan of micro-guaranteed loans, 2.2 million yuan of basic medical benefits, 21 million yuan of old-age pensions, and 43.2 million yuan of low-income benefits. Rural revolutionary veterans housing project was successfully completed, 40 key preferential housing problems have been effectively resolved, the civil affairs work of our district won the provincial double embrace model district three consecutive, municipal six consecutive title. Developed a "Daowai District Public Emergency Overall Emergency Plan", response and disposal of public emergencies mechanism is more complete. Social forces to run schools: Harbin Huitong Business School Daowai District - People's life in 2007, Daowai District, the people's quality of life gradually improved. Further implementation of low-income families housing security mechanism, issued 5.22 million yuan of affordable housing subsidies, low-rent housing subsidies 5.54 million yuan. Vigorously improve the production and living conditions in rural areas, laying human and animal drinking water project pipeline 68,000 extended meters, effectively solved the problem of drinking water safety of 3,000 households of nearly 16,000 farmers. Environmental protection and emission reduction work has been steadily advancing, strictly implementing the total pollution source control index, and shutting down 18 small enterprises that do not meet environmental protection requirements. Food and drug safety supervision and market regulation have been strengthened to ensure safe market supply and price stability.