Fengtai County, belonging to Huainan City, Anhui Province, anciently known as Zhoulai, also known as Xia Cai, is located in the middle reaches of the Huaihe River, the southern edge of the Huaibei Plain, neighboring Mengcheng County of Bozhou City in the north, Lixin County of Bozhou City in the northwest, Yingshang County of Fuyang City in the west, Shouxian County of Huainan City in the south across the Huaihe River, and Huainan City in the east. The county area is in a diagonal shape of southeast and northwest, 50 kilometers long from north to south and about 42 kilometers wide from east to west, with a total area of 891.4 square kilometers. As of October 2022, Fengtai County has 15 towns and 4 townships under its jurisdiction. As of the end of 2022, Fengtai County had a resident population of 535,800.
With coal and electricity as the pillar industry, Fengtai County is the first largest county of deep well coal mining in China, and has been awarded the honorary titles of National Advanced County for Scientific and Technological Progress, National Advanced County for Grain Production, National Advanced County for Water Conservancy, the Hometown of Flower Drum Lanterns of Chinese Folk Art, the Hometown of Chinese Ethnic Songs and Dances, the Advanced County for National Publicity and Education on Legal System, the National Garden County, the National Civilized County, etc., and has been known as the " Pearl of Huai Shang" and "Jiangnan of Northern Anhui".
In 2022, Fengtai County realizes a gross regional product of 34.84726 billion yuan, of which the added value of the primary industry is 4.26152 billion yuan, the added value of the secondary industry is 18.03858 billion yuan, and the added value of the tertiary industry is 12.54716 billion yuan. The structure of the three industries is 12.2:51.8:36.0. The per capita GDP of the resident population reaches 64,133 yuan.