Xiaoshi Town belongs to Huaining County, Anhui Province, located in the west of Huaining County, the middle reaches of the Anhui River, west and Qianshan City Economic Development Zone across the river, north and Gongling Township, east and Sanqiao Township, Qinghe Township, south and Huanglong Township and Qianshan City, Yauba Township connected.
Xiaoshi Town has a total area of 52.23 square kilometers, under the jurisdiction of 7 administrative villages, 1 community, with a total population of 21,145 (2017).In 2011, the town completed the total agricultural output value of 298 million yuan, the gross industrial product of 250 million yuan.
Xiao Shi Town is the place where the story of "Southeast Flight of the Peacock", a long poem of the Eastern Han Dynasty, takes place. There are a large number of ruins and remains related to the legend of Southeast Flight of the Peacock, such as Jiao Liu's tomb, Peacock Terrace, Lanzhi Bridge, etc., and it is the "Outstanding Tourism Township in Anhui Province".