Wangkui County is a county under the jurisdiction of Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province. It was formerly known as Shuanglongcheng, and its native name is Wujingzi. It is located in the transition zone between Songnen Plain and the southwest edge of Xiaoxinganling in the central part of Heilongjiang Province. County area of 2320 square kilometers, population of 480,000 people. County People's Government in Wangkui Town. It is a developing county with a focus on agriculture, heavy industry, and live business.1 History 2 Administrative divisions 3 Major towns 4 Wangkui shadow art Wangkui County - History Before the Zhou Dynasty, it was the land of Sushan; in the Warring States period it was the land of raccoons, and in the Han Dynasty it was the land of filth; in the latter Han Dynasty, it was the land of Fuyu during the three kingdoms; in the Sui and Tang dynasties, it was the land of Heishui Mohe; in Liao, it was the land of Shengzhen; in the Jin Dynasty, it was the land of Huining, the upper capital; in the Yuan Dynasty, it was the land of Good Chi Jin; in the Ming Dynasty, it was the land of Nurgan; in the former Qing Dynasty, it was banned by the Qing government and was under the jurisdiction of the Qing government. This area is the Qing government banned paddocks, because it is located in the south of Hailun so. Helen's jurisdiction; Guangxu twenty-third year (1897) began to play the sale of permission to open up, the situation of its pioneering reclamation and Helen the same, according to the release of the land can be a section of the Tongkeng, commonly known as the Sula barren, but also to draw wells out of the release of wells named wells barren (also known as the five wells), Guangxu twenty-five years (1899) set up the Tongkeng vice president of the government offices, Republic of China in five years (1916) set up the Wangkui set up the Bureau of Governance in April, eleven years (one said eight years) , six years) changed Wangkui County. By the Helen pulls the land more than 130,000 ringing transferred to the jurisdiction of the county. Republic of China in 18 years (1929) belongs to the jurisdiction of Heilongjiang Province, for the second-class county; pseudo-Manchu Datong first year (1932) announced the official system of the Provincial Public Offices, the establishment of the Northeast for the five provinces, Wangkui belongs to the jurisdiction of the province of Heilongjiang, for the county of the B class; Kande first year (1934) December the implementation of the reform of the local administrative structure, the Northeast is divided into fourteen provinces, Wangkui belongs to the province of Binjiang; Kande six years (1938) June implementation of the second reform of the local administrative structure, the original eight years (one said eight years, six years), changed Wangkui County. Kangde six years (1938) in June, the second reform of local administrative institutions, in the original sixteen provinces on the basis of the addition of Dong'an, Beinan two provinces, Wangkui belongs to the jurisdiction of the province of Beinan; Republic of China thirty-sixty-six years (1947) June 5 announced the Northeast New Provinces and districts program, pseudo-provincial merger into nine provinces, Wangkui County is also divided into the jurisdiction of the province of Heilongjiang, and has continued to the present day. Wangkui County - Administrative divisions under the jurisdiction of 6 towns, 13 townships, 192 villages, and 5 state-owned agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheries farms: Townships: Wangkui Township, Lotus Township, Tongjiang Township, Satellite Township, Haifeng Township, Huiqi Township, Rocket Township, Dongjiao Township, Dengtai Township, Dongsheng Township, Gongliao Township, Lingshan Township, Houxian Township, Ruoliang Township, Pioneer Township, Fuxin Township, Huancheng Township, Minsan Township, Huanbaiman. Wangkui County - Main Townships Wangkui Township is located in the outskirts of Wangkui County, jurisdiction over four administrative villages, with an agricultural population of 20,259, a labor force of 6,438, and a cultivated land area of 54,712 acres; Wangkui Township People's Government is located in the city of the east and west of the Central Street Road south of the Shuanglong community. In recent years, Wangkui town party committee and government closely around the "vegetable town, animal husbandry strong town, around the town rich town, investment town" development ideas, the use of regional advantages, to melon for the leading industry, to animal husbandry as the core industry, and vigorously develop the characteristics of the economy, now the vegetable greenhouse area has developed to 1.2 million square meters, the town of hogs rearing amounted to 106,000 heads of live pigs in the town, 70,000 heads of commercial pigs, created in August 2003 covers an area of 100,000 square meters, standardized cattle barn 5,500 square meters, there are 12 large households of dairy farming Wangkui Town high-yield Demonstration Park, in June 2003, the establishment of an ecological home covers an area of 5,000 square meters of the rich people's community. Attracting investments has made a new breakthrough, Wangkui Town, 10,000 head of pig farms are under construction, the town party secretary Zhang Yali led the creation of the holy state of pig farms have been completed, to the community can provide 2,000 head of breeding pigs, 4,000 head of commercial pigs, the Finance Bureau to create a new Shengyuan pig farm is under construction. So far in 2005, more than 2,000 laborers have been exported, realizing an income of more than 12 million yuan. Wangkui County Satellite Town: Satellite, formerly known as Huitou. Establishment in the late Qing Dynasty. In 1956, the establishment of Huitou Township. In 1958, the establishment of satellite people's commune. In 1984 the establishment of satellite township. In 1985 the establishment of satellite town. Administrative division of 187 square kilometers, it is located in the southeastern part of Wangkui County, 19 kilometers from the county town, 30 kilometers from Suihua City District. South across the Hulan River and Suihua City, Taipingchuan Town. Wangkui traffic artery - Suiwang Highway and Tongjiang Town to Haifeng Town Highway from the town through the street, is the center of the southeast Wangkui County area of economic, cultural, information and transportation hubs, goods and materials distribution center. It has strong radiation function. It is the very important south gate of the county. After several generations of satellite people hard work, poverty, backward satellite has changed the old face. Shows in front of us is prosperous, flourishing satellite. Diligent, progressive satellite people in their hometown construction has achieved fruitful results. In 1997 was named the local level of scientific and technological progress in the townships, provincial agricultural townships, the province's eighth labor model will be an advanced unit. Every satellite people open their chests to meet the VIP visit satellite town covers an area of 280,000 acres, 174,000 acres of arable land. Hills Manchuan Manjang ditch plains terrain features make satellite township abound in corn, soybeans, wheat, sorghum, rice, cigarettes, sugar beets, potatoes and other agricultural products, is the county's first rural townships. Satellite town north of the Wulong ditch along the coast suitable for planting rice fish, 40,000 acres of grassland area suitable for raising livestock; the central villages to facilitate the roundabout to carry out economic trade; the southern Temple Hill 40 miles strip of 20,000 acres of barren ditch, barren slopes have been developed 10,000 acres of fruit trees; foot of the mountains are rich in mineral resources, bentonite reserves up to 100,000 cubic meters; the Hulan River water flow through the place of the open beach, the dark beach sand and gravel reserves of 800 cubic meters; springs, clear and sweet, flow rate 900 tons, of which Yishouquan mineral water tested by the geological department, was identified as high-quality mineral water, the town government wholly-owned, joint venture to set up two beverage factories, with an annual output of 200,000 cases of mineral water and a series of beverages. In addition, forestry resources are also very rich. Wangkui County Tongjiang Township is located in the southwestern part of Wangkui County, 24 kilometers away from Wangkui County, south of the Hulan River and Suihua Biangang Township border, west of the Tongkeng River and Qinggang border, a vast source of land, fertile. Suihua City is the main grain producing areas, but also the county's livestock production town, the existing straight line fattening pig 7500 households, the annual fattening pig 170,000 head, 10,000 head of cattle. The town under the jurisdiction of 8 administrative villages, 40 natural towns, the existing arable land area of 146,000 acres. The total number of households is 6,530, including 6,000 agricultural households; 530 non-agricultural households. The total population is 30,069. The agricultural population is 27,949; the non-agricultural population is 2,120. There are a total of 10,100 laborers, including 5,100 male laborers; 5,000 female laborers. In 2004, the town's total social output value of 100 million yuan, of which 50 million yuan of agricultural output value, 40 million yuan of animal husbandry output value, other 10 million yuan, per capita income of 1,482 yuan. 2005, the town planted 93,000 acres of corn, soybeans 24,000 acres of rice 9,100 acres of special economic planting: 2,600 acres of roasted tobacco, 1,500 acres of garlic, whisky, and 530 households with a total population of 30,069; non-agricultural population of 2,120. Garlic 1500 acres, broom millets 1300 acres, marigold 350 acres. Wangkui County Hai Feng Town is located at 127 degrees east longitude and 47 degrees north latitude, in the south basket of Xiaoxinganling Mountains and the middle of Songnen Plain. In the south, it is separated from Hulan River and Suihua City, and is twenty kilometers away from Suihua in a straight line. In the east, it is adjacent to Sifangtai Township of Suihua City across the river. The west is adjacent to Satellite Township and Dengta Township. In the north, it borders with Lianhua Township and Gongliu Township. It is 25 kilometers away from Wangkui County. There are three rivers (i.e. Keyin River, Nomin River and Hulan River) flowing through six villages in the southeast, and a Wulong Gully crosses the east and west. Resource profile Water: Ke'yin River, Nomin River, Hulan River for the southeast of the six administrative villages of the Loop, providing good conditions for irrigation of farmland. Hai Feng Township has 13,000 acres of above ground water area, 26 artificial storage ponds with an area of 400 acres, and 53 ponds and dams with an area of 206 acres. These water surfaces solve 2,700 mu of paddy water and temporary irrigation water. Meteorology:SITC belongs to the north temperate zone, continental climate, is a semi-moist area, the frost-free period throughout the year in 126-131 days, the first frost in late September - early October, the final frost period in early to mid-May, the average temperature throughout the year in about 3.5 degrees, the highest temperature of 36 degrees, the lowest temperature of - 33.6 degrees, the average annual precipitation is 600mm, 33mm in spring (March-May) 400-450mm in summer (June-August) 12-19mm in winter (November-February). The annual sunshine hours are between 2,450-2,680 hours. Science and technology and education development:Over the years, the Party committee and government of SITC town based on the present, focusing on the future, with education as the basis, science and technology as the guide, economic development for the purpose of all-round development of science and education work in SITC town. Since 1990, we have invested more than one million dollars in education. Built covers an area of 1,900 square meters of two-storey school building secondary school has a library, reading room, laboratory. Become Suihua standardized schools in 13 village elementary school buildings, teachers to meet the standard rate: more than 98% of elementary school, secondary schools more than 99%. Adult education is being promoted comprehensively, young farmers began to read at their own expense, the University of industry, the University of electricity, the publication of the University, the overall culture of the people is significantly improved. Wangkui County Pioneer Town is located in the west of Wangkui County, nine kilometers away from the county town, 23 kilometers away from the Hahei Highway, Sui-An State Road through the town. The terrain in the town is flat and the land is fertile. Abundant production of flax, vegetables, fruits and melons. Pioneer Town in October 1994 was identified by the state for the East Asia Cooperation Project demonstration district, the district is located in the township seat. Pioneer Township now has 10 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, with a population of 24,700 and a land area of 120 square kilometers, including 128,000 acres of arable land. Pioneer Town is Wangkui County, the main food, flax, vegetable production base. Our town is adapted to the production area of flax, hemp quality, high grade, fine fiber, physical and chemical indicators are more than other countries and regions. So we have a unique resource advantage. The town has sufficient electricity to ensure the needs of industrial production; post and telecommunications facilities are more advanced, the town program-controlled telephone can be directly dialed all over the country; a variety of commercial outlets and other services to meet the needs of the town and foreign investors and customers of the production and life. Wangkui County Huizhou Manchu Town is located in the northeast corner of Wangkui County, 28 kilometers away from the county town, and Gong six townships and part of the townships of Hailun City border. Three daowu ditch through the town, the area is expected to Republic of Hui four two highways, a total of 19.8 kilometers. Township jurisdiction of 8 administrative villages, including 6 provincial poverty-stricken villages, 57 natural tunnels, 193 village groups. The town has 5,247 households with a total population of 21,079 people and a cultivated land area of 153,792 acres. 2004 GNP was 97.16 million yuan, of which 45.66 million yuan was agricultural GDP, 32.4 million yuan was for animal husbandry, 220,000 yuan was for forestry, and the per capita income was 1,180 yuan. The town now has a junior high school, 13 elementary school, 13 farmers' technical and cultural schools, and a health center in the town. 2005, the town made a breakthrough in planting industry structure adjustment. Soybean planting area of 90,000 acres, including "double high soybean" 70,000 acres, green soybean 20,000 acres, built five 2,000 generous. The area of corn planted with white kidney beans is 20,000 mu, and the area of specialty cash crops is 37,000 mu, including 1,000 mu of roasted tobacco, 1,000 mu of moon amaranth, 1,500 mu of marigold, 1,500 mu of red sorghum, 2,000 mu of melons and vegetables, and 30,000 mu of potatoes. Wangkui County has made great development in animal husbandry production with hog industry as the core. in 2005, the town's sow rearing capacity reached 10,000, realizing the goal of 10,000 sows in the town, and the stock of hogs reached 54,000 in June, and 600 heads of breeding were realized as of July; the cattle rearing capacity reached 8,000, and geese and dumb chickens also showed a good momentum of development. Wangkui County Lotus Town is located in the northeastern part of Wangkui County, on the transition zone of Xing'an Mountain and Northeast Plain. Terrain to hills, gentle slopes, the surface of the undulation is not big, it south of Haifeng Town, east of Dongsheng Township, north of Hailun, west of the border with the box white township, southwest, northwest respectively, and Dengtar Huizhou township adjacent to a total of thirteen administrative villages in the township, thirty-one natural towns. Is the northeast region of the economy, transportation center. Resource profile: land: land is the carrier of agriculture, the development of agriculture can not be separated from the land. Lotus Township township land area of 202727 acres, of which 149603 acres of arable land area, forest area of 25154 acres, pasture area of 556 acres, water area of 1791 acres, residents, industrial and mining enterprises, 11280 acres of land, land for transportation 4217 acres of wasteland area of 9702 acres. Water: Lotus Township has a total of 500 acres of above-ground waters, including 5 ponds and dams with an area of 300 acres and 200 acres of natural ditches. All of them are seasonal, with abundant water in summer every year, and reduced or even cut off in fall and winter. Lotus regional groundwater for underground diving and pressurized water two layers, the upper layer of diving area between 15 m to 20 m, easy to mine, the lower layer of pressurized water, depth between 50-90 m, aquifer, for 305 m thick in fine grained sand and gravel layer, this layer of water is stable, not easy to be contaminated. Climatic conditions: Lotus Town is located in the northern part of Wangkui County, low-temperature rainy area, belongs to the North Temperate Zone continental semi-humid climate, the average annual climate is only 1.7 degrees, the frost-free period of 126 days or so, the sunshine time up to 2,680 hours, the cumulative temperature of 2,520 degrees, the cumulative temperature in the growing period of 2,450 degrees, the annual precipitation of about 500mm. Science and education: "science and technology is the first productive force" this is the great man of the century Deng Xiaoping's words, Lotus Township government attaches importance to education, respect for knowledge, respect for talent has become a consensus in the township, the township's existing a secondary school, sixteen elementary school, more than 3,400 students, teaching staff 152 people, teachers' academic standards for secondary schools for 90%, primary schools for 100%, students enrolled in school, and the school is the most popular school in the world. The teachers' academic standard rate is 90% in secondary schools, 100% in elementary school, the enrollment rate of students is 100% in elementary school, 98% in secondary schools, and the graduation rate is 100%. Wangkui County Dongjiao Township is located in the central part of Wangkui County, located 4 kilometers east of the county seat, east, south, west and north respectively with Dengta, satellite, rocket, Wangkui, Lingshan and box white townships border. Geographic coordinates in the east longitude 126 degrees 39 minutes 11 seconds north latitude 46 degrees 59 minutes 46 seconds --- between 47 degrees 12 minutes 24 seconds, located in Wangkui County high plains area, the terrain east high west low, the average ratio of 1/2500. geomorphological types according to the cause of the accumulation and erosion of the accumulation, according to the morphology of the river bank and high plains. and high plains. The topsoil of the township is black soil with a thickness of 1.3 meters. The texture is heavy loam with granular structure, tighter, wetter, more root mass and no lime reaction. It is high in nutrients and fertile, suitable for various crops. The township covers an area of 141,331 acres. Among them, 105,257 acres of cultivated land, accounting for 74.5% of the land area 20,704 acres, accounting for 14.6%; 1,000 acres of wasteland, accounting for 0.7% of the water surface 4,570 acres, accounting for 3.2%; other areas 9,800 acres, accounting for 7%. Crops are mainly planted with potatoes, corn and soybeans. The main specialty is jute seed potatoes. The forestry area of the township is 20,704 acres, including 6,105 acres of agricultural defense forests, 8,310 acres of charcoal forests, 1,080 acres of economic forests and 5,209 acres of other forests, with a forest coverage rate of 12.7%. According to the calculation, the surface water resources of the township are 23.72 million cubic meters in the year of abundant water, 20.09 million cubic meters in the year of flat water, 17.58 million cubic meters in the year of dry water, and 21.3 million cubic meters on average for many years. Groundwater recharge is 9.8 million cubic meters in the year of abundant groundwater, 8.68 million cubic meters in the year of flat water, 7.92 million cubic meters in the year of dry water, 6.42 million cubic meters in the year of extra dry water, and a multi-year average of 8.89 million cubic meters. The openable quantity is based on the special dry year. The water resources can fully meet the requirements of water development (sitting water species). According to Wangkui meteorological station data statistics, multi-year average precipitation 500 mm, evaporation 1432 mm (F20), water evaporation 873.5 mm. Multi-year average temperature 210c, greater than 100c effective cumulative temperature 26050c, sunshine 2656 hours, frost-free 127 period days. The head of the Wulong ditch from the township north and south sides of the border flows through, the watershed area of 350 square kilometers. Years of average runoff depth of 30 mm, runoff 10.5 million cubic meters. The second Udon ditch flows through the southern border of this township, with a watershed area of 420 square kilometers, with a multi-year average runoff of 35 millimeters and a runoff volume of 10.8 million cubic meters. It is mainly concentrated in June to September, accounting for 85% of the year, with uneven distribution during the year and more beach flooding. The township has a total of 1,200 program-controlled phones, accounting for 30% of the total number of households. There are three microcomputers, jute seed potato company microcomputer and the world network (Internet) communication is convenient, fast information transfer. Sihwang Road passes through the hinterland of the township from west to east. The township and the village, the village and the village by the gravel road connection. The total mileage of roads in the township is 3,404 kilometers and 537 articles, of which 37.4 kilometers and 14 articles are gravel roads, and a more complete highway network has been formed, coupled with the close proximity to the county town, it is very convenient to communicate with the outside world. In Huangmazi potato production technology, closely relying on the Heilongjiang Provincial Agricultural University, under the guidance of potato expert Prof. Chen Yili, has formed a township, village, Tuen Mun technical ability of farmers' technical team, set up a township potato research institute, with the title of farmer technician 48 people, technical backbone of the 120 people, the formation of a technical network. Dengta Township belongs to Wangkui County, is located in Wangkui County, 25 kilometers to the east, 15 kilometers east of Suihua City Sifangtai Township, four (Fangtai) Wang (Kui) Road through the territory. The township has a cultivated area of 17,253 acres. The township by merging the village adjusted jurisdiction of eight administrative villages (namely: letter three villages, letter two villages, letter four villages, Huizhou four villages, Min four villages, wide three villages, box white front village, Min three villages) 63 natural tunnels, 5,162 farm households, a total population of 29,495 people, of which 28,435 people in agriculture, labor force of 14,545, the average per capita income of 1,650 yuan. The main sources of income are planting, livestock and poultry breeding, etc. In recent years, the proportion of labor income in farmers' income has been rising. Wangkui County Rocket Township is located 8 kilometers south of Wangkui County. Rocket Township is vast, populous and fertile. It is called the first big township of Wangkui County, and is the main corn producing area of Wangkui County. It is adjacent to Satellite Township in the east, bordering Tongjiang Township in the south, Tongken River flowing through the western part of Rocket Township, and looking at Wangkui Township in the north across the Toudao Wulong Gully, and the Shantoulu Reservoir is located in the center of Rocket Township. Township government to Wangkui County is the county's only white road between the countryside. Rocket Township. Existing 11 administrative villages, 73 natural cantons, population 49,712 people, arable land area of 238,812 acres, the main food crops are corn, soybeans. Cash crops are baked tobacco, marigold, squash, cinnamon willow. The planting of pumpkin is a big feature of the planting industry in Rocket Township. The specialties of Rocket Township also include pig raising, willow weaving and deep processing of marigolds. And the establishment of various cooperative economic organizations 9. Actively promote the development of the township economy. Box White Manchu Township is located in the northeastern part of Wangkui County, 15 kilometers away from the county, the northern part of the township bordering with the Huichi Manchu, the northeastern part of the township bordering the Lotus, the western part of the township with the eastern suburbs, Lingshan Township as a neighbor, the southern part of the township with the s lighthouse as a neighbor. The township has 7 administrative villages, 39 natural towns, including 5 Manchu villages, with a total population of 22,754. Overview of land resources:Box White Township is one of the county's larger land area of the township. It is 15 kilometers long from east to west and 10 kilometers long from north to south, with a land area of 150 square kilometers. The terrain in the east and north is uneven and semi-hilly, while the rest is relatively flat. Van Bai Township has good soil quality and fertile land, which is suitable for the development of agricultural production and cultivation of various crops. Overview of water resources:The average annual total area of water resources in Van Bai Township is 225 mu. The total annual surface water runoff is 290,000 cubic meters. Erdao Wulong ditch east-west across the township, 15 kilometers long, the river is a seasonal river, the watershed area of 2,500 acres. Overview of meteorological resources: the township is a north temperate continental semi-temperate monsoon climate zone. Winter is long and cold with little snow; summer rain and heat in the same season, precipitation is concentrated; spring is windy with little rain and prone to drought; fall weather is sunny, with sharp cooling and early frost in late fall. Ecological environment: Box White Township is relatively rich in resources. 2,181 acres of Red Flag Reservoir, the 15-kilometer-long Erdao Wulong Gouzi, plus a number of cisterns, ponds and dams, the vast waters of the natural growth of fish; rich planted forests, secondary forests constitute the "green bank"; 3,000 acres of pastureland for the development of animal husbandry provides a strong condition. The 3,000 mu of pastureland provides strong conditions for the development of animal husbandry. Because of the good ecological environment, the mountain chickens and rabbits can reproduce and flourish. These rich resources have created favorable conditions for people's production and life. Wangkui County Lingshan Township is located 12 kilometers north of Wangkui County, 126° 35′ east longitude, 46 21° 46′ north latitude, sea level between 147 243 meters, the east side of the Box White Manchu Township Lanli Village adjacent to the southeast to the second Avenue Wulong Gully as a boundary with the Dongjiao Township of Donghua Village, the south side of the town of Wangkui and the border with the red six villages, the west side of the township of the back three of the Zhenlan before the two, two after the adjoining Zhenlan, the north side of the township with the city of Hailun Yongfu Tongfa, Dongda, Jinghe, and the four villages behind Jing. Haiwang Highway passes through the township from north to south and is 10.8 kilometers long, Ling Shan Township is about 12 kilometers long from east to west, and the southern part of Erdao Wulong Gully flows through. Ling Shan Township has 5 administrative villages, 17 natural cantons and 54 resident groups. There are 3,300 households in the township, with a total population of 16,800, and a total land area of 100,300 acres. The terrain is flat, the soil is fertile, the resources are rich, and the transportation is convenient, which facilitates the development of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, as well as the investment and construction of industry, commerce and other industries, and has good prospects and potential for social and economic development. Land resources:Lingshan Township has rich land resources, with a total land area of 128953.6 acres. Among them, there are 92,310 acres of arable land, 800 acres of pasture, 10,000 acres of forestry land, and 300 acres of water area. Residents and industrial and mining land 1200 acres, transportation land 2827.4 acres. Unutilized land (including barren grassland, marshland) 9105.2 acres, garden land 358.4 acres. Water Resources:The surface water layer of Lingshan Township belongs to the Hulan River water system of Songhua River Basin, which can basically meet the water needs of people's life and production. Erdao Wulonggou flows from the south of Lingshan Township, which is a seasonal river with a multi-year average groundwater recharge of 6,040,000 cubic meters, and the water resources are uncontaminated and meet the standard of water used for farmland irrigation. Surface water comes from atmospheric precipitation, affected by climate and other factors, respectively, rainfall or snowfall to recharge the ground, the average annual precipitation is 500 millimeters, the corresponding depth of the meridian flow is 35 millimeters. The average annual land evaporation is 480 millimeters, and the water evaporation is 780 millimeters. The latter three townships are located in the northwestern border of Wangkui County, twenty-five miles from the county town, neighboring Pioneer Township in the west, neighboring Lingshan Township in the east and bordering Xinxing Township in Hailun County in the north, with a cultivated land area of 7108.27 hectares. Administrative division is divided into 5 resident committees, 22 natural towns, 64 production joint group, the total population of 18,000 people, the overall terrain of the east high and west low, the west for the low-lying plains, the east for the river and the hillock of the fire hillock. Land: The types of land resources are mainly divided into: arable land, pasture land, forestry land, waters, settlements and industrial and mining land, transportation land, unutilized land (barren grassland, marshland). Water:According to the survey and estimation, the annual average total area of water resources in the township is 385 acres. The total annual runoff of surface water is 300,000 cubic meters, and the thickness of groundwater in our township is about 5 meters. During the dry season in spring, the water level drops to below 10 meters, which is not favorable for irrigation; in summer, due to the concentration of precipitation, the water layer reaches about 2 meters. The precipitation reaches about 490mm throughout the year, and the precipitation is mainly concentrated in June-August in summer, and the precipitation reaches about 350mm throughout the year, which is favorable for the growth of crops during this period. Meteorology:The township belongs to the north temperate continental semi-humid monsoon climate zone. Winter is long and cold with little snow; summer rain and heat in the same season, precipitation is concentrated; spring is windy with little rain and drought; fall is sunny with sharp cooling, late fall is dry and frosty. Ecology: The township is rich in resources. 15,264 acres of pastureland provide favorable conditions for the development of animal husbandry. Some cisterns, ponds, vast waters naturally grow fish; rich artificial forests, secondary forests constitute a "green bank", due to a good ecological environment, so that pheasants and rabbits can reproduce and flourish. The rich resources have created good conditions for people's production and life. Gongliu Township is located at 127°E longitude, 47°N latitude, in the south basket of Xiaoxingling Mountain, the middle of Songnen Plain. The eastern part of the township is separated from the Keyin River and Zhangwei Township of Suihua, the northeastern part is adjacent to Suiling, the northern part is connected with the field of Hailun City, and the southern part, southwestern part and western part are respectively bordering with Dongsheng Township, Lotus Township and Huizhou Township of the county, and it is 45 kilometers away from Wangkui County. The Keyin River flows through four villages in the east, and a Wulong Gully crosses the east and west. There is a small amount of alluvial plain formed where the river flows. The terrain in the township is complex, the eastern part is plain terrain, the western part is semi-hilly terrain, and the overall terrain is characterized by high west and low east. The township has convenient highway transportation, with five highways leading to Helen, Zhangwei, Huiqi Township, Wangkui and Sifangtai. Wangkui County Dongsheng Township is located in the eastern part of Wangkui County, 40 kilometers away from the county seat, with geographic coordinates of 47° north latitude and 126°53′ east longitude. South and Haifeng Township adjacent; north of Gongliu Township; east across the Keyin River and Suihua City, Sifangtai, Zhangwei Township; west and Lotus Township adjoining, the terrain is hilly and undulating, is a typical hilly area. The whole township 6 villages, 33 natural cantons. The whole territory is 20 kilometers long from north to south and 13 kilometers long from east to west, with a total area of 145,712 mu. The township government is located in Gongsidong Village. Dongsheng Township east along the west bank of the Keyin River has a narrow alluvial plain, accounting for 1/5 of the area of the township, the black soil layer is deep, fertile soil, but low-lying and flood-prone; western hills, the soil is relatively barren, most of the broken skin yellow land. The township has 86,392 acres of cultivated land. The main crops are corn, soybeans, rice, sorghum, millet, potatoes, etc.; cash crops are sugar beet, baking tobacco, etc.. There are 2,300 acres of pasture land, which is scattered in the eastern river bank and is the main grazing land for domestic animals. Dongsheng Township has a total of 2,200 acres of above ground water area. There is one river with a length of 14.9 kilometers, five ponds and dams with an area of 82 acres, and 66 natural ponds with an area of 700 acres. Dongsheng Township has a north temperate continental climate and is a semi-humid region. The lowest temperature in winter is at -38℃, the highest temperature in summer is at 39℃, and the average annual precipitation is 495 millimeters. Prominent features are: five months of the year the temperature is below 0℃ on average, and the maximum freezing depth is 2 meters. Spring is windy and dry, and there are nine droughts in ten springs; summer precipitation is concentrated, rain and heat in the same season, surface runoff is ferocious, and soil erosion is serious on the slopes of the hill. The average annual cumulative temperature is 2,600. The average frost-free period is 128 days, and the average sunshine is 2,656 hours. One hundred and thirty years ago, we were the Qing Dynasty's forbidden paddocks, dense forests and lush grass, birds and animals, the environment is natural and heavenly, after reclamation, the land is fertile and the water is beautiful, and the winds and rains are smooth, but now, due to the increase in the population and the continuous growth of animal husbandry, the area of reclaimed land is close to the limit, and the destruction of the natural vegetation is serious, which results in large-scale soil erosion and many kinds of wild animals and plants have become extinct. Wangkui County - Wangkui Shadow Art Wangkui County Exquisite shadow people, high-pitched euphemisms, Wangkui County, Heilongjiang Province, shadow art with its unique charm infected people, in today's film, television and other modern art competition today, the people still have a special feeling for the shadow of this ancient art, won the favorite of many people, the roots of this brilliant folk art has long been firmly planted in the hearts of the people. The roots of this brilliant folk art have long been firmly planted in the hearts of the people. According to records, shadow art began in the Western Han Dynasty, more than 2,100 years ago, according to legend, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty remembered his dead empress, and a servant taught people to imitate the empress's posture at night, and used lights to shine the silhouettes on the curtains, which touched Emperor Wu very much. This is the prototype of shadow art. By the Song Dynasty, the art has been widely spread, the Ming and Qing Dynasties, shadow art has spread to the Middle East, South-Central Asia and Europe. In the country, Hebei Luanzhou shadow puppetry flourished, Luanzhou donkey shadow in the Qing Dynasty into the Northeast. Wangkui's shadow play can be traced back to the Tongzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, around 1865, there were shadow artists. The artists mainly sang in the "outside the border" Northeast shadow. In the land reform movement, shadow art became one of the party's propaganda work, they combined with the political situation at that time, made up and performed their own plays such as "Little Out of the Son", "Don't Go to the Wrong Way", "A Gun" and so on, which mainly publicized the party's policy and the new marriage law, so that people could be subliminally educated and inculcated in the process of enjoying the art.The 1950s is the period of the popularity of Wangkui Shadow Art. The 1950s was also a critical period for the formation of Jiangbei School of Heilongjiang Shadow Play. Zhang Jide, a shadow play artist who was famous for his creative work, Zhao Qiancheng who was famous for his best accompaniment, and Zhao Yachen, the first female shadow play artist in Heilongjiang Province, were famous for their full voices, clear words, and delicate feelings, and the songs she sang, "Hua Mulan Goes to the Army" and "The East Wind Blows Away the Technological Flowers," were played on radio stations for many times; and Guan Xingjiu, a versatile shadow play artist, took part in the National Puppet Shadow Viewing and Performance Conference in 1958, and was honored by Premier Zhou Enlai, and received the honor of being the first person to receive the honor of being the first person to receive the honor. In 1958, Guan Xingjiu, a multi-talented shadow artist, took part in the National Puppet and Shadow Viewing and Performing Conference in Beijing, and was received by Premier Zhou Enlai, and in 1960, he took part in the National Literary and Artistic Congress in Beijing, and was received by Chairman Mao Zedong and other state leaders in Zhongnanhai, where he took a group photo with them. Wangkui County The art of shadow puppetry, which has been carried on for thousands of years, has continued to flourish, resulting in the formation of a unique style of musical art, the art of ingenious carving and cutting, and the art of highly skilled performance. Among them, in the character modeling, each lifelike, call out the shadow people, not only is the "actor" in the shadow play, but also an exquisite crafts, in the international community also enjoys the reputation of "exquisite carving". Through the use of freely swinging the three manipulation stick, so that the various movements of the shadow people are image, realistic performance of the performing arts, can really be described as "three feet of raw silk for the stage, all with ten fingers to show witty, and sometimes under the light of the bright moon, a smile also from the palm of the hand". During the "Cultural Revolution", the shadow art of Wangkui was relatively depressed. Shadow artists were regarded as the disseminators of the "Four Olds", and suffered from criticisms and parades, and many shadow rolls and shadow people were torched. From the end of 70s to the beginning of 80s in Wangkui County, the development of shadow art in Wangkui County entered the most prosperous stage. At that time, shadow art was the main form of literature and art in the countryside, and in the long period of wide dissemination, it had penetrated into the hearts of the people and conquered the audience, and the cultural life in the countryside needed it, and the people's appreciation of the beauty of art needed it. Therefore, after the end of the "Cultural Revolution", the general public had a sense of "reunion" with their favorite shadow art, and under the Party's policy of attaching importance to the cultural work of the masses and actively fostering the folk art, shadow art sprang up like a spring, and was full of vitality. Not only the shadow classes throughout the city and countryside, and the villages and towns have also sprung up a number of "in the field" of the small shadow box, the county's shadow box developed up to 22. The programs they performed, such as "Yang Family Generals", "The Legend of Yue Fei", "Bald-tailed Old Li" and "Deep Harbor Screw Horns", were very popular. Especially, "Bald-tailed Old Li" was performed for 30 days in a row, and every performance was full, which became the reserved repertoire of Wangkui Shadow Theater. Three Invitations to Fan Li Hua", "Dreaming of Red Moon E" and other plays performed by Wangkui "fourth-generation" shadow puppets have been recorded by radio and TV stations for many times, and "Three Invitations to Fan Li Hua" has been broadcasted in CCTV's first and second programs, and the feature film "Wangkui Shadow Puppets" has participated in the International Folk Art Festival and exchanged similar art with other countries in the world. The ancient shadow art of Wangkui has gone through a lot of storms, especially after ten years of catastrophe of "Cultural Revolution", it has suffered great damage, with broken talents, broken repertoire and broken audience. At present, the team aging, there is no successor, the performance activities to carry out less, basically in a state of suspension, this piece of folk art treasure is facing the danger of exhaustion and loss. In order to continue this folk art, protection, development, Wangkui County is taking measures to make the ancient folk art get new vitality. Sheng Wei, secretary of the county party committee, introduced that the traditional shadow rolls and shadow people scattered in the folklore should be widely collected, especially the excellent ones that are about to be lost should be unearthed, so as to provide sufficient information for the inheritance and development of the shadow art. Efforts should be made to cultivate and create a group of young creators and performers with good cultural qualities and creative talents, and to cultivate and build up a shadow team that is welcomed by the general public and has a strong vitality. At the same time, let this ancient art go out of Wangkui to the world, let more people understand Wangkui shadow, like Wangkui shadow, love Wangkui shadow, so that this cultural and artistic treasure will be passed on forever.