Shitai County, part of Chizhou City, Anhui Province, is located between latitude 29°59′-30°24′ north and longitude 117°12′-117°59′ east, in the southern part of Anhui Province and the western part of the southern Anhui mountains, with a total area of 1,413 square kilometers. As of the end of 2020, Shitai County has 6 towns and 2 townships under its jurisdiction, and the county people's government is located in Renli Town. As of the end of 2022, the resident population of Shitai County was 78,000 people.
Shitai County was established in 536 AD during the Nanliang period, with a history of nearly 1,500 years, and was abolished in 1959 due to the construction of the Chencun Reservoir (Taiping Lake), and then rebuilt and renamed Shitai in 1965 due to the need for national defense construction. There are a large number of cultural relics and monuments, such as the ancient Great Wall built during the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, the national key cultural relics protection unit of the ancient Huidao of Beech Pass, and the ruins of the Zhenguo Temple of Cedar Mountain in the Tang Dynasty, and it is the place where Zhengben (Zheng Zhizhen) Meilian Opera was written and created. It is the place where Zhengben (Zheng Zhizhen) Meilian Opera was created. A number of outstanding figures have emerged, such as Du Xunhe, a poet of the Late Tang Dynasty, Bi Dang, a minister of the Four Departments of the Ming Dynasty, Yang Wenhui, a Buddhist master in modern times, and Su Amang, an Esperanto poet of the contemporary era.
Shitai County is located in the core of the South Anhui International Tourism and Culture Demonstration Zone, and enjoys the reputation of "China's original and most beautiful mountain township". Shitai County has been honored as one of the first national ecological economic demonstration zones, a national key ecological function zone, and a national leisure agriculture and rural tourism demonstration county, National Advanced County of Peaceful Construction", "China's Natural Oxygen Bar", "China's Most Beautiful Eco-Leisure Tourism County", "National Eco-Civilization Construction Demonstration County", "National Eco-Civilization Construction Demonstration County The county has been awarded the titles of "China's Natural Oxygen Bar", "China's Most Beautiful Eco-Leisure Tourism County", "National Eco-Civilization Construction Demonstration County", "Top 10 Cities in Yangtze River Delta Popular for Self-Driving Tourism", and "County of Healthy Living". As of 2020, there are 7 national 4A-level tourist attractions and 2 national 3A-level tourist attractions in the county.On October 9, 2020, the county was awarded the title of the fourth batch of national ecological civilization construction demonstration cities and counties by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment.In 2022, the annual GDP of Shitai County will be 3,421,220,000 yuan.