Nanshan District, belonging to Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, is located in the central and western part of Shenzhen City. Administrative area between latitude 22 ° 24 ′ ~ 22 ° 39 ′, longitude 113 ° 47 ′ ~ 114 ° 01 ′, from Chegongmiao in the east and Futian District adjacent to the west to the Nantou Anle Village, Chimei Village and Bao'an District connected to the north of Yangtai Mountain and Bao'an District, Longhua District border, the south of the Shekou Harbor, Shovel Island and the Inner Linding Island, the southeast across the Shenzhen Bay and Hong Kong Yuen Long District adjacent to the southwest across the mouth of the Pearl River with Macao, Zhuhai. Nanshan District has a total land area of 187.53 square kilometers and a coastline of 43.7 kilometers. As of 2023, Nanshan District has 8 streets and 1 cooperative area under its jurisdiction. As of the end of 2022, Nanshan District had a resident population of 1.81 million. Among them, the resident household population is 928,100 and the resident non-household population is 881,900.
Nanshan District is located in the subtropics, near the South China Sea, subtropical oceanic monsoon climate, warm and humid in all seasons, the terrain is high in the north and low in the south, with flat land, terraces and hills, decreasing step by step from the north to the south, and the main peaks are Yangtai Mountain, Tanglang Mountain and Dasan Mountain. Nanshan District is the scientific research, education and sports center of Shenzhen, and is the location of Shenzhen University, Nanfang University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen University Town, Shenzhen High-tech Industrial Park and Shenzhen Bay Sports Center. Nanshan District is rich in tourism resources, with Shenzhen Overseas Chinese Town, Window of the World, Shenzhen Happy Valley, Jinxiu Zhonghua, Sea World, Xin'an Ancient City, Qingqing World, Shenzhen Safari Park, Nantou Ancient City and other theme parks and famous attractions.
In 2022, Nanshan District realized a regional gross domestic product (GDP) of 803.588 billion yuan, a growth of 3.3% at constant prices. Among them, the added value of the primary industry is 108 million yuan, down 0.6%; the added value of the secondary industry is 245.985 billion yuan, an increase of 5.9%; the added value of the tertiary industry is 557.495 billion yuan, an increase of 2.2%.
