Nansha District, a municipal district of Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, is the sub-center of Guangzhou City, located in the southernmost part of Guangzhou City, on the west bank of the Humen Waterway of the Pearl River, where the Xijiang River, Beijiang River and Dongjiang River converge. The district has a total area of 803 square kilometers. As of December 2023, Nansha District has four streets and six towns under its jurisdiction, with the district people's government stationed in Nansha Street. As of the end of 2022, Nansha District had a resident population of 929,400 and a household population of 542,000.
In May 1993, the State Council approved the establishment of the Guangzhou Nansha Economic and Technological Development Zone.In April 2005, Nansha District became an administrative district of Guangzhou.In September 2012, Nansha New District was approved as a state-level new district.In April 2015, the Guangzhou Nansha New District Area of the China (Guangdong) Pilot Free Trade Zone was listed on the official website.In July 2020, approved by the Central Government Committee for Rule of Law, Nansha District was selected to be among the first batch of national rule of law government Construction Demonstration Areas and Projects List; and in June 2022, the State Council issued the Overall Program for Guangzhou Nansha to Deepen Comprehensive Cooperation among Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao for the World. Nansha District is located at the mouth of the Pearl River and the geographic geometric center of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, which is the only seaward passageway of Guangzhou and an important pivotal node connecting the urban agglomerations on both sides of the mouth of the Pearl River with Hong Kong and Macao, and within its territory there is the Nansha Harbor, the only deep-water wharf in the western part of the Pearl River Delta, the CSIC Long'anqiao shipbuilding base which is one of the three largest shipbuilding bases in China, and the Guangzhou Nansha Bonded Harbor Area, the first bonded harbor in Guangdong Province that has passed the official acceptance of the State, the The Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong Express Railway, Guangzhou Metro Line 4 and other major axes of transportation run horizontally and horizontally.
In 2022, Nansha District will realize a GDP of RMB 225.258 billion, an increase of 4.2% over the previous year (the same below). Among them, the added value of primary industry is 7.228 billion yuan, up 5.2%; the added value of secondary industry is 99.550 billion yuan, up 6.3%; the added value of tertiary industry is 118.481 billion yuan, up 2.5%. The ratio of value added of the three industries was 3.2:44.2:52.6.