State-level economic development zones, ushering in new policies.
The Ministry of Commerce made a practical move, released 16 reforms.
Which, mentioned a few key points:
● Formulate investment policy in accordance with the law
● Enhance the efficiency of the utilization of land resources
● Increase the cultivation of industrial skills talent
In terms of investment, pointing to the three major issues:
Policy compliance, land security, talent introduction.
01 Merchants policy how to formulate
State-level economic development zones, growing to 232.
Four aspects, 16 initiatives, mentioned:
State-level economic development zones, should be formulated in accordance with the law to attract investment preferential policies.
Investment policy, not a cut, but legal compliance.
Some places, the use of state-owned enterprises platform to develop policies. In order to efficiently synergize, the government builds a platform, the enterprise is responsible for the operation, take the market-oriented way.
There are also places where the investment promotion department collaborates with the Ministry of Land and Resources, so that they can introduce policies. This year, all over the world to attract science and technology-based enterprises, but also hand in hand with the science and technology sector to develop policies.
Any investment promotion policy has thresholds, requirements and restrictions for enterprises, which are truly tied to the growth of the project.
To look at it from another angle, it is also to build an ecological closed loop of "investment - security - breeding".
The policy of moderate relaxation of control, to give more space to the state-level economic development zones to attract, to deal with new industries, new forms of business, new changes.
Recently, there is another wind blowing. Chengdu learns from Shenzhen, involved in zero rent.
Basically understood that the thunder is loud and the rain is small. In reality, not just any business can enjoy it.
A Chengdu investment man, bold statement:
Now rent-free very little, either the park has access thresholds, or high requirements for enterprises.
For example, artificial intelligence, or post-doctoral research stations and the like.
Since the Fair Competition Review Regulations came into force, who else would step on the policy's "red line" around the world.
Chengdu parks, investment is also so.
Whether it's the rent concessions, or policies stacked on top of each other, there are restrictions on attracting companies.
Take artificial intelligence enterprises, biomedical research team stationed in the park, we see:
Office category, three years rent-free, the fourth five years and then halved, as well as all kinds of disguised long-term rent-free.
Plant category, the minimum rent of 5 yuan / square meter / month; science and innovation team talent rent 2 years rent-free.
Chengdu's policy introduced for some key industries, focusing on different areas, graded grades for the resident enterprises to improve support.
When rent reductions and exemptions become a common strategy, parks need to find a sustainable competitive advantage.
The ultimate goal of a compliant investment policy is to enable the "futureization of advantaged industries" and the "industrialization of future technologies".
02 land resources land and other projects
Invitation to investment, good land and good business combination.
Now, the "project to land" to "land and other projects".
Land as a resource element, is the core of the constraints park investment.
In the past, the demand for industrial land exceeded the supply, and sometimes watched some high-quality projects leave.
Particularly, in the eastern region of some state-level development zones, land development is close to saturation, park construction and enterprise investment and expansion needs, it is difficult to be fully satisfied.
State-level economic development zones "16", around the land factor security, put forward a series of initiatives:
For example, give priority to protect the leading industries, especially advanced manufacturing major projects reasonable land.
Then again, for example, clear "industry on the floor" type of industry, standardize and guide the construction of industrial projects three-dimensional development of land.
Also, explore new types of industrial land, integrating research and development, creativity, design, non-polluting production and other industrial functions and related support services.
In terms of investment promotion, so that good projects do not lack of land, strengthen the supply of land elements can meet the needs of enterprises to expand production, make full use of good policies to accelerate the integration of land resources, revitalization.
It is important to have an in-depth understanding of local industrial planning and development priorities, and tilt the land supply to the leading industries.
At the same time, the establishment of land guarantee mechanism for projects in leading industries, and the advance planning of land indicators for eligible major projects to ensure that the projects can be successfully landed.
For investment, the state-level economic development zones in industrial land in principle should be supplied with "standard land".
Simply put, it has completed the environmental assessment, energy assessment and other assessments, with a series of standards such as construction planning and other concessions of construction land, to help enterprises to take the land and then quickly start to accelerate the project landing.
Good projects do not lack land, good industry does not lack space.
Enterprises can often hear these two phrases in the investment promotion meetings of all levels of government in Shanghai.
Behind the stark statement is the fact that Shanghai is getting more and more confident in speaking out.
Over the years, Shanghai has improved the efficiency of land resource allocation by exploring the secondary development of land according to local conditions, revitalizing the stock of inefficient land, and promoting new modes of "industrial building".
A medical device company, whose latest research and development results have entered the clinical stage and are about to be industrialized, is in urgent need of an industrial space where it can realize a "turnkey" solution.
Benefiting from the industrial space in Shanghai Lingang area, the company successfully moved to the park in only 4 months, solving the urgent problem.
In addition to this, enterprises are encouraged to remodel on their own. Many companies that have taken land or signed long term lease agreements in the early years prefer to "cover" the land for low-end industries.
Shanghai's district governments have screened out a number of enterprises that are willing to transform themselves, and have tailored their programs to include the expansion of factory buildings and technological transformation.
This has significantly mobilized the enthusiasm of enterprises, and many of them have already come up with plans for transformation and upgrading.
Good projects do not lack of land, become a big city to attract investment in the loud slogan.
But the relevant policies from the "paper" to the "ground", need to overcome many difficulties, such as the complexity of the land ownership relationship, revitalization and utilization of high cost.
This requires that the provincial and municipal authorities, as well as the district authorities, strengthen their support for the local authorities and work together to overcome these challenges.
03 Talent introduction market demand
Talent attraction, is to promote the power of industrial development.
If 2009, the "labor shortage" is a typical representative of the industrialization era.
This round of "talent shortage" is the development of new productivity needs in the era of artificial intelligence, but also around the emerging industries and the future of industrial competition.
Intelligent equipment, new energy, new materials and other strategic emerging industries are rising rapidly, industrial change on the skill structure put forward new requirements.
The attraction and cultivation of talents is of vital importance, and the "16 Articles" of national-level economic development zones also put forward:
Supporting national-level economic development zones to attract high-level talents globally, and at the same time supporting the cultivation of industrial skilled talents through the integration of industry and education, "dual system" pilot and other ways to cultivate industrial skilled talents. Pilot and other ways to cultivate industrial skills talents.
This year, the expansion of vocational undergraduate programs has accelerated.
With the rapid development of the economy and the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure, there is a growing demand for highly skilled personnel.
The Ministry of Education and other three departments jointly issued the "Manufacturing Talent Development Planning Guidelines" shows that China's manufacturing industry in ten key areas to 2025, the talent gap will be close to 30 million people, the gap between the total demand and the total supply continues to widen.
This also shows that, in the context of the current gap in the supply of manufacturing talent continues to expand, vocational colleges and universities are able to work closely with local industries to cultivate high-skilled personnel in line with market demand.
A precision parts manufacturing enterprises, the person in charge of the workshop in Dongguan, said:
Old engineers accounted for only about 4%, the backbone of the force is no more than 20% -30%, most of them are still less than 5 years of new employees, there is mobility.
In order to replenish the blood, the enterprise every year while reserving college students echelon, while urgently recruiting mature skilled personnel, it is still difficult to solve the pressing problem.
On the one hand, the speed of industrial upgrading far exceeds the pace of the traditional education system.
Dongguan some vocational school curriculum, focusing on traditional electromechanical and numerical control, industrial software, robotics programming and other emerging technologies covering insufficient, difficult to meet the demand for employment.
On the other hand, the regional siphon effect also brings challenges to Dongguan.
Neighboring Guangzhou and Shenzhen, the latter is more attractive in terms of salary and development platform, resulting in a large number of young engineers trained in Dongguan flowing to some big cities.
At this stage, the manufacturing industry around the demand for high-quality technical and skilled personnel, while the structure of the talent "can not keep up with the" contradiction is increasingly prominent.
In the face of the challenge, the national open area needs to government, enterprises, schools, multi-party synergy, to explore a new path of modern manufacturing talent co-parenting.
Talent gathered because of industry, industry because of talent.
Real talent growth in all aspects of the combination of urban development, on the basis of which should also provide talent enough to show their hands on the stage, as well as a more friendly living environment.












